Published December 12, 2025 | Version v1

DRSN XXVI: Birch and Swinnerton–Dyer Conjecture under Spectral Drift (De Rerum Spectrale Natura, Report XXVI, Version 1.0)

Authors/Creators

  • 1. ROR icon University of Aveiro

Description

We apply the drifted spectral framework developed in the previous Clay–Perspectives to
the Birch and Swinnerton–Dyer conjecture.
Rather than attempting a proof of the conjecture, we identify the precise analytic and
spectral sector in which the BSD obstruction must reside. Starting from the Hasse–Weil
L-function of an elliptic curve over Q, we introduce a bounded real spectral drift acting on a
naturally associated Hilbert space.
The associated Baker–Campbell–Hausdorff expansion isolates a zero-order operator encoding the order of vanishing of the L-function at s = 1. We show that the BSD conjecture
may be reformulated as a spectral coercivity and projection problem relating this sector to
arithmetic invariants such as the Mordell–Weil rank and the regulator.
This work localises the BSD obstruction as a concrete spectral problem and completes the
drifted spectral analysis of all unresolved Clay Millennium Problems.

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Dates

Created
2025-10
Report