Published December 11, 2025 | Version v1

Miscophus lyubae Mokrousov & Proshchalykin 2025, sp. nov.

  • 1. Institute of Biology and Biomedicine at Lobachevsky State University of Nizhny Novgorod, Nizhny Novgorod, 603950, Russia
  • 2. Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far Eastern Branch of Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok- 22, 690022, Russia

Description

Miscophus lyubae Mokrousov & Proshchalykin, sp. nov.

http://zoobank.org/ urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: ECDA2493-51EE-46A2-9739-0D44352E2AB5

(Figs 43–53)

Type material (2 ♀, 1 ♂). Holotype — ♀, “КалмыкиЯ / ЧерноЗемельский р-н / пески Давсна / 03.08.2014 Мокроусов // N 46.294767 / E 46.675475 // Holotype ♀ Miscophus / lyubae Mokrousov / et Proshchalykin [actually Astrakhan Province, Narimanov Distr., Davsna sands, 46.294767°N 46.675475°E, M. Mokrousov collector] [ZISP]. Paratypes: ibid., 15.VII.2015, 1 ♀, 1 ♂, M. Mokrousov [CMMN].

Diagnosis. Miscophus lyubae belongs to the M. mimeticus species group, characterized by: female clypeal anterior margin continuous, without indentations; male S 8 in most species with fused medial teeth, split only at the apex. It differs from all related species, except M. rufiventris Tsuneki, 1972, M. affinis Pulawski, 1964 and M. volgensis sp. nov., by legs and metasoma predominantly light ferruginous. The female of Miscophus lyubae differs from all species of the group by a very large clypeal border; the male differs from M. rufiventris by the presence of S8 median teeth (lacking in M. rufiventris), from M. affinis by fused medial teeth on S8 (distinctly separated in M. affinis) and from M. volgensis by darkened femora and metasomal apex (legs, except coxae, and metasoma completely ferruginous in M. volgensis).

Description. Head (Figs 45–46, 52–53). Median furrow indistinct. White setation well developed especially on clypeal base and on lower frons, but not concealing sculpture. Frons with dense punctation; gena shiny with sparse small punctures.

Mesosoma. Shiny, with irregular and not dense punctation on pronotum, mesonotum and mesopleuron (including episcrobal area). Pronotal collar slightly depressed posteriorly. Propodeal enclosure with central keel and oblique rugae, interspaces sparsely punctate and shiny, with white setae not concealing sculpture. Propodeal lateral and posterior surfaces striate, interspaces impunctate and shiny.

Metasoma. Shiny, with sparse indistinct puntures, T 1–3 with distinct tomentum apicolaterlly.

Coloration. Head and mesosoma predominantly black, with the following reddish areas: clypeal apex, mandible (except amber apex), antenna predominantly except darkened above and apically; pronotal lobe, tegula. Legs predominantly reddish (coxa only apically), trochanters, fore- and midfemora largely darkened (slightly so in paratypes and conspicuously in holotype). Wing venation yellowish. Metasoma predominantly reddish, darkened basally (in female paratype) or apically (in holotype).

Female (Figs 43–47). Body length 5.4–5.7 mm (holotype 5.7 mm).

Head (Figs 45–46) ratio H:W = 0.95, ratio POL:OOL = 2.00. Frons relatively narrow, ratio head height to maximal frons width = 1.85. Clypeal anterior margin continuous, unusually wide, length of apical semitransparent part in middle nearly equal to antennal socket diameter (Fig. 45).

Legs (Fig. 47). Forebasitarsus with three spines, apical one slightly shorter than second tarsomere.

Male (Figs 48–53). Body length 4.3 mm.

Head (Figs 52–53) ratio H:W = 0.82, ratio POL:OOL = 2.25. Ratio head height to maximal frons width = 1.60.

Legs. Forebasitarsus with two thin spines, apical one slightly longer than half of second tarsomere.

Metasoma. S8— Fig. 49.

Genitalia. Paramera— Fig. 50; penial valvula— Fig. 51.

Etymology. The species is named (in diminutive) in honour of the first author’s wife—Lyubov A. Mokrousova, for many years of assistance in research.

Distribution. Russia (Astrakhan Province).

Notes

Published as part of Mokrousov, Mikhail V. & Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu., 2025, Corrections and additions to the catalogue of the digger wasps (Hymenoptera: Ampulicidae, Sphecidae, Crabronidae) of Russia, pp. 401-450 in Zootaxa 5728 (3) on pages 417-418, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5728.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/17895037

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
CMMN , ZISP
Event date
2014-03-08 , 2015-07-15
Verbatim event date
2014-03-08 , 2015-07-15
Scientific name authorship
Mokrousov & Proshchalykin
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Hymenoptera
Family
Crabronidae
Genus
Miscophus
Species
lyubae
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic status
sp. nov.
Type status
holotype , paratype
Taxonomic concept label
Miscophus lyubae Mokrousov & Proshchalykin, 2025