Published December 10, 2025 | Version v1
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THERAPEUTIC AND PHARMACOLOGICAL POTENTIAL OF CINNAMOMUMZEYLANICUM (DARCHINI): A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW INTEGRATING UNANI PERSPECTIVE

  • 1. 1. Dept of Ilmul Advia (Pharmacology) Govt. Tibbi College and Hospital, Patna Bihar.
  • 2. 2. Professor, Dept of Ilmul Advia (Pharmacology) GTCH Patna.
  • 3. 3. Professor and Head, Dept of VPT, BVC, BASU Patna.
  • 4. 4. Asst. Professor, Dept. of TST, Salfia Unani Medical College and Hospital, Darbhanga 842001.

Description

Cinnamomum zeylanicum Blume, commonly known as Darchini in Unani Medicine,is an ancient spice of immense therapeutic importance. Traditionally, it has been used as a stomachic, carminative, aphrodisiac, expectorant, and tonic, widely recommended for digestive, hepatic, cardiovascular,and reproductive ailments. This review aims to integrate the Unani and modern pharmacological perspectives of C. zeylanicum to highlight its multifaceted medicinal properties,emphasizing its potential nephroprotective actions against drug induced kidney injuries.Unani physicians such as Avicenna (IbnSina) and Jurjani described Darchini as Muqawwi-i-Maida (stomachic), Mudirr-i-Baul (diuretic), Muharrik (stimulant), and Dafi-i-Taaffun (antiseptic), and it was prescribed in conditions like ZofeMeda (gastric weakness), Yarqan (jaundice), Bawasir (piles), and Khafqan (palpitation).

 

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