Published November 12, 2025 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Garra lautior Banister 1987

Description

Garra lautior

Common name. Smooth Hadhramaut garra.

Diagnosis. Distinguished from other species of Garra in Saudi Arabia, Yemen, and Dhofar (Oman) by: ○ 34−36 total lateral-line scales / ○ 14−16 circumpeduncular scales / ○ 7½ branched dorsal rays / ○ 11−17 gill rakers on lower limb of first gill arch / ○ chest and belly naked / ○ no tubercles on snout / ○ dorsal hyaline or pale-brown with black spots at bases of branched rays / ○ groove between tip of snout and nostrils shallow or absent. Size up to 120 mm SL.

Distribution. Yemen: Wadi Hadhramaut drainage.

Habitat. Wadis with large seasonal variations in flow.

Biology. No data.

Conservation status. EN; appears to be declining within its very small range. Threatened by water abstraction, but threats and distribution poorly known.

Further reading. Krupp 1983 (morphology, as Garra incertae sedis); Banister 1987 (description); Freyhof et al. 2020 (distribution, identification).

Notes

Published as part of Freyhof, Jörg, Yoğurtçuoğlu, Baran, Jouladeh-Roudbar, Arash & Kaya, Cüneyt, 2025, Handbook of Freshwater Fishes of West Asia, GmbH, Berlin / Boston :De Gruyter on page 199, DOI: 10.1515/9783111677811, http://zenodo.org/record/17881367

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

References

  • Krupp, F. 1983. Fishes of Saudi Arabia. Freshwater fishes of Saudi Arabia and adjacent regions of the Arabian Peninsula. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 5: 568-636.
  • Banister, K. E. 1987. Two new species of Garra (Teleostei-Cyprinidae) from the Arabian Peninsula. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Zoology v 52 (1): 59-70, pls 1 - 2.
  • Freyhof, J. & B. Yogurtcuoglu. 2020. A proposal for a new generic structure of the killifish family Aphaniidae, with the description of Aphaniops teimorii (Teleostei: Cyprinodontiformes). Zootaxa 4810: 421-451. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4810.3.2