Published November 28, 2025 | Version v1

Birth and Life of a Black Hole in Quarkbase Cosmology

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This work presents the first complete, horizonless model of black-hole formation, structure, rotation, luminosity and late-stage evolution within the framework of Quarkbase Cosmology. The paper demonstrates how optical trapping in a high-gradient Ψ-field reproduces all Event Horizon Telescope features—photon ring, centroid shift, brightness asymmetry, and faint interior luminosity—without requiring an event horizon. It further predicts sub-photonic emission, rotation-induced asymmetries, jet formation without magnetic fields, shadow-size variability, and Ψ-field-driven temporal oscillations. The result is a fully observational alternative to classical GR black holes, consistent with M87* and Sgr A*.

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References

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