Published November 26, 2025 | Version v1
Journal article Open

Semantic Variances in Career Expectations among Stakeholders in the Agricultural Sector: Opportunities and Challenges

Description

This study examines the semantic differences in career expectations among key stakeholders in the agricultural sector. Using a semantic differential scale, the research evaluates perceptions related to job opportunities, career progression, work-life balance, and job security.  The findings indicated strong optimism regarding job market accessibility (M = 6.01), growing professional demand (M = 5.82), skill enhancement opportunities (M = 5.82), and job security (M = 5.53). Stakeholders also expressed confidence in the long-term viability of agricultural careers (career success determination, M = 5.57). However, concerns emerged around career progression clarity (M = 3.53) and work–life balance indicators, particularly work schedule (M = 2.91), personal time availability (M = 2.91), overall work–life balance (M = 3.35), and expectations of constant availability (M = 2.42). These results revealed a clear dichotomy, while employment prospects and professional stability appeared strong, work–life balance remained a critical constraint. Addressing these gaps through structured career pathways, workload rationalization, and supportive institutional policies is essential for aligning stakeholder expectations with real-world professional experiences. This will improve long-term satisfaction and retention in the agricultural sector. Addressing these concerns through targeted policy interventions and robust institutional support is vital to align stakeholder expectations with the lived experiences of agricultural professionals.  

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