Quantifying and Mitigating Cascading Impacts in HVdc-Interconnected Power Grids

With the increasing penetration of HVdc technologies in today’s power systems, especially for interconnecting neighboring grids—including those that are renewable-rich—there is a need to explore their contribution to system reliability and resilience in the context of cascading failures. This paper introduces a holistic framework for quantifying and mitigating cascading risks in HVdc-interconnected systems. It considers extreme events in addition to credible or expected events that threaten the resilience of interconnected systems, as evidenced by recent cascading blackouts with cross-border propagation impacts in Europe and worldwide