Published October 31, 2025 | Version v1

Formulation and Evaluation of a Novel Herbal Cream Containing Fenugreek and Turmeric Extracts

  • 1. Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, University of Almahweet, Almahweet, Yemen.
  • 2. Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, University of Al Hekma Sana'a city, Yemen.
  • 3. Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of pharmacy, University of Science and Technology, Sana'a, Yemen.

Description

Curcuma longa (turmeric) and Trigonella foenum-graecum (fenugreek) are herbs known for anti-inflammatory and wound-healing effects. To formulate and evaluate a topical polyherbal cream from turmeric and fenugreek extracts and test its anti-inflammatory activity. Hydroalcoholic extracts of both plants were prepared and added to different cream bases. The best formulation (F3) was selected after stability testing. Anti-inflammatory activity was studied in 20 rats using the formalin-induced paw edema model for six days. Betamethasone cream was used as the standard. The optimized cream was stable and non-greasy. It showed strong anti-inflammatory effects, similar to betamethasone. A polyherbal cream with turmeric and fenugreek is safe, stable, and effective for dermal inflammation.

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