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Published November 21, 2025 | Version v1
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Programming Hilbert Space

  • 1. REAL Institute

Description

In this note, the authors investigate whether dynamic programming can be applied to L’Hopital’s rule. We present a novel computational framework for evaluating limits of indeterminate forms using dynamic programming principles. Traditional approaches such as L’Hôpital’s rule rely on symbolic differentiation and analytical manipulation, which may be unavailable or computationally intensive for complex functions. Our method reformulates limit evaluation as a multistage decision process where each stage represents a strategic approach toward the limit point. The algorithm optimally balances accuracy, computational cost, and numerical stability through recursive functional equations derived from Bellman’s principle of optimality. We demonstrate this approach on classical indeterminate forms including 0/0, ∞/∞, and 0·∞, showing competitive accuracy with reduced symbolic complexity. The framework naturally handles black-box functions, adaptively selects step sizes, and provides confidence bounds on numerical estimates. This work bridges classical optimization theory with numerical analysis, offering practitioners an alternative tool for limit evaluation in computational settings where symbolic methods are impractical.

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