Published November 19, 2025
| Version v1
Preprint
Open
Spontaneous Emergence of the Standard-Model Particle Spectrum from Classical Electrodynamics on a Discrete Lattice
Description
We present detailed numerical simulations in which the exact, longitudinal-inclusive Ampère–Weber
force law of 1820–1846, acting between current-carrying edges of a Planck-scale cubic lattice with Quan-
tised Inertia horizon damping and one additional weak topological twist degree of freedom, spontaneously
self-organises random initial conditions into stable braided excitations that reproduce three generations
of charged leptons, colour-confined quark-like triplets, chiral weak interactions, massive vector bosons,
and neutrino-like states — all within a factor of 2–4 of observed masses and with zero parameter tuning
Files
QAD_Particles.pdf
Files
(199.6 kB)
| Name | Size | Download all |
|---|---|---|
|
md5:124304158f630e3e523e5f63ddb5b884
|
199.6 kB | Preview Download |
Additional details
Related works
- Is supplemented by
- Preprint: 10.5281/zenodo.17654244 (DOI)