Published November 18, 2025 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Melanconidaceae G. Winter

  • 1. College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China
  • 2. Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China
  • 3. The Key Laboratory for Silviculture and Conservation of the Ministry of Education, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
  • 4. College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China & Forestry Research Institute of Yili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, Yining 835099, Xinjiang, China

Description

Melanconidaceae G. Winter [as ‘ Melanconideae’], Rabenh. Krypt. - Fl., Edn 2 (Leipzig) 1.2: 764 (1886)

Notes.

Melanconidaceae was established by Winter (1886). This family initially encompassed numerous genera characterised by perithecia immersed in well-developed stromata, with ostioles emerging through an ectostromatic disc (Barr 1978). However, based on analyses of LSU sequence data, Castlebury et al. (2002) and Rossman et al. (2007) later reduced this family to include only the type genus, Melanconis. Fan et al. (2018 b) further confirmed that Melanconidaceae should be treated as a monotypic family, containing only the genus Melanconis.

Notes

Published as part of Wang, Caixia, Jiang, Ning, Liu, Chuli, Xu, ZiYan, Lu, Hailong & Ma, Rong, 2025, Morphology and molecular phylogeny reveal new species and records of Diaporthales from Betula in Xinjiang, China, pp. 167-204 in MycoKeys 125 on pages 167-204, DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.125.169956

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
G. Winter
Kingdom
Fungi
Phylum
Ascomycota
Order
Diaporthales
Family
Melanconidaceae
Taxon rank
family

References

  • Winter G (1886) Fungi Australienses. Revue Mycologique Toulouse 8: 207–213.
  • Barr ME (1978) The Diaporthales in North America with emphasis on Gnomonia and its segregates. Mycologia Memoir 7: 1–232.
  • Castlebury LA, Rossman AY, Jaklitsch WJ, Vasilyeva LN (2002) A preliminary overview of the Diaporthales based on large subunit nuclear ribosomal DNA sequences. Mycologia 94: 1017–1031. https://doi.org/10.2307/3761867
  • Rossman AY, Farr DF, Castlebury LA (2007) A Review of the Phylogeny and Biology of the Diaporthales. Mycoscience 48 (3): 135–144. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10267-007-0347-7
  • Fan XL, Du Z, Bezerra JDP, Tian CM (2018 b) Taxonomic circumscription of melanconis-like fungi causing canker disease in China. MycoKeys 42: 89–124. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.42.29634