Published November 10, 2025 | Version v1

WORD FORMATION IN ENGLISH: MECHANISMS, MODELS, AND LEXICAL INNOVATION

  • 1. Samarqand davlat chet tillari instituti talabasi

Description

Word formation constitutes a pivotal domain of linguistic morphology, focusing on the structural and semantic mechanisms that generate new lexical items. It illuminates how English, as a constantly evolving system, adapts to social, cultural, and technological developments. This study examines primary word-formation processes—affixation, compounding, clipping, and conversion—and their impact on vocabulary expansion and neologism creation. Findings reveal that compounding remains the most productive and versatile method, while affixation and conversion maintain steady activity. The research underscores that combining theoretical insights with practical analysis provides a deeper comprehension of the mechanisms sustaining continuous lexical growth in English.

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References

  • 1. Aronoff, M. (1976). Word formation in generative grammar. MIT Press. 2. Bloomfield, L. (1933). Language. Henry Holt and Company. 3. Bauer, L. (2003). Introducing linguistic morphology. Edinburgh University Press. 4. Plag, I. (2003). Word-formation in English. Cambridge University Press. 5. Lieber, R. (2009). Introducing morphology. Cambridge University Press. 6. Katamba, F., & Stonham, J. (2006). Morphology. Palgrave Macmillan. 7. Booij, G. (2012). The grammar of words: An introduction to linguistic morphology (3rd ed.). Oxford University Press.