Published October 20, 2025 | Version v1

Energy as a Topological Invariant in the Diagram Hilbert Space

  • 1. ROR icon Philipps University of Marburg
  • 2. ROR icon Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen

Description

In this paper we propose that the quantity we call energy in the emergent physical world can be traced back to a topological invariant in a deeper state-space, which we call the Diagram Hilbert Space HD. In this framework, time (in the usual sense) and geometry are emergent from HD via projection operators, and energy corresponds to the projective pressure or stability measure of a diagrammatic state. We show how this reinterpretation resolves apparent paradoxes of quantum gravity, unifies matter and geometry, and recasts conservation laws as unitarity conditions in HD. We outline formal definitions, operator relations, and potential empirical implications.

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