The Impact of Community Engagement on Border Surveillance in Nigeria: A study of Communities in Yunusari Local Government Area

This study investigates the impact of community engagement on border surveillance in Yunusari Local Government Area, Nigeria. Adopting a mixed-methods approach, the research explores how active community participation can enhance the effectiveness of border surveillance efforts. Data were collected through surveys, interviews, and focus group discussions with community members, border guards, and local government officials. Key findings indicate that increased community engagement improves information flow, enhances early warning systems, and strengthens trust between local communities and border security agencies. The study also highlights challenges such as resistance to change, lack of resources, and inadequate training. Recommendations are provided to foster greater collaboration and mutual benefit between communities and border surveillance authorities, emphasizing the importance of empowering residents as key stakeholders in national security. This research contributes to the broader understanding of how community-driven initiatives can support more effective border management strategies in Nigeria.