Published October 5, 2025 | Version v1

Fedral Capital Territory Administration: Comparing Washington Dc, Nairobi, Brasiia and Abuja

  • 1. Department of Public Administration, Faculty of Management Sciences, Veritas University Abuja

Description

Abstract: This paper presents a comparative analysis of local government administration in
Nigeria, Brazil, and the United states, Nairobi, focusing on the structural, functional, and
financial aspects of local governance in each country. It explores the varying levels of autonomy,
community participation, funding mechanisms, and challenges that characterize local
governments in these nations. The analysis reveals that while Nigeria's reliance on federal
allocations limits local autonomy, Brazil's decentralized model empowers municipalities to
respond effectively to community needs. The United States hybrid structure highlights the
balance between central oversight and local independence. Key lessons from this comparative
study emphasize the importance of local government autonomy, citizen engagement, diverse
funding sources, and capacity building as essential factors for enhancing local governance
effectiveness.

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