Data for "Universality in the Anticoncentration of Chaotic Quantum Circuits"
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Description
We identify a universal functional form that governs anticoncentration in random quantum cir
cuits—one that holds across diverse circuit architectures and depths, and crucially remains valid
even at finite system sizes and shallow depth. We support this claim through analytical results
for ensembles of random tensor-network states and random-phase models. This compact, universal
expression for the output bitstring probability distribution is fully characterized by just two fitting
parameters, as validated through extensive numerical simulations. Our findings underscore the piv
otal role of finite-size and finite-depth effects in shaping anticoncentration and introduce a practical
framework for benchmarking quantum devices using shallow circuits, thereby enabling validation of
systems significantly larger than previously accessible.
Files
data_and_code.zip
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(46.9 MB)
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