Published July 21, 2021 | Version v1

Rhabditidae Orley 1880

  • 1. Department of Biology, Whittier College, Whittier, California 90608, USA
  • 2. Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, Shenango Campus, Sharon, Pennsylvania 16146, USA
  • 3. Laboratoire d'Hérpétologie, Département de Biologie, Centre de Recherche en Sciences Naturelles, Lwiro, Democratic Republic of the Congo
  • 4. Department of Ecology and Biodiversity of Earth Resources, Centre de Surveillance de la Biodiversité de l'Université de Kisangani, Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo
  • 5. Department of Biological Sciences, University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, Texas 79968, USA

Description

RHABDITIDAE Örley, 1880

Twenty six species of Rhabdias Stiles & Hassall, 1905 are known from Africa (Kuzmin & Tkach 2020). Rhabdias bufonis was recently reported in Sclerophrys [as Amietophrynus Frost et al., 2006] regularis in Egypt by Morsy et al. (2018). Rhabdias bufonis has heterogonic free-living stages that become reproducing adults which produce infective larvae (Baker 1979). Infective larvae of Rhabdias americanus Baker, 1978, R. ranae Walton, 1929 and presumably other species of Rhabdias in amphibians infect the host by skin penetration; larvae then reach the body cavity of the host and invade the lungs where they mature and produce eggs (Baker 1979). Rhabdias bufonis in S. pusilla is a new host record.

Notes

Published as part of Goldberg, Stephen R., Bursey, Charles R., Kusamba, Chifundera, Mali, Franck M. & Greenbaum, Eli, 2021, Helminths from three common species of African Toads (Anura, Bufonidae, Sclerophrys), pp. 49-57 in Alytes 38 (1 - 4) on page 53, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16896326

Files

Files (1.2 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:22dae9ac4c1ce09844d23e611012adb9
1.2 kB Download

System files (10.4 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:a4cdb423ebac3ddea9a7b62d4a1b55ae
10.4 kB Download

Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
Orley
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Nematoda
Order
Rhabditida
Family
Rhabditidae
Taxon rank
family
Taxonomic concept label
Rhabditidae Orley, 1880 sec. Goldberg, Bursey, Kusamba, Mali & Greenbaum, 2021

References

  • Kuzmin, Y. & Tkach, V. V. (2020) Rhabdias. <http://izan.Kiev.ua/ppages/rhabdias/list.htni>. [Accessed on 29 December 2020].
  • Morsy, K., Al Mohamed, S., Abdel-Ghaffar, F., El-Fayoumi, H. & Abdel-Haleem, H. (2018) Rhabdias bufonis (Rhabdiasidae) from the lung of the African common toad, Amietophrynus regularis (Bufonidae) in Egypt: new data on the basis of light and scanning electron microscopic study. PeerJ, 6: e 5328. [DOI 10.7717/peerj.5328].
  • Baker, M. R. (1979) The free-living and parasitic development of Rhabdias spp. (Nematoda: Rhabdiasidae) in Amphibians. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 57: 161-178.