The Potential of a Worldwide Shariah-Governance Model: Benefits, Comparisons, and Ideal Governance Analysis

This research paper explores the potential of adopting a worldwide Shariahgovernance model, rooted in Islamic law, to guide state and organizational governance. It examines key principles such as justice, consultation (shura), and accountability, highlighting benefits like enhanced ethical standards, social cohesion, economic equity, and reduced corruption. The paper compares Shariah-governance with traditional models, particularly democracy, assessing their strengths and weaknesses in adaptability, inclusivity, and moral guidance. Case studies from countries like Malaysia and Saudi Arabia illustrate practical applications. While a purely Shariah-based model may face challenges due to global diversity, a hybrid approach integrating Shariah principles with democratic mechanisms appears most beneficial, fostering ethical and inclusive governance. The analysis underscores the need for careful adaptation to ensure compatibility with diverse cultural and legal contexts.