Vespula germanica
Authors/Creators
- 1. Independent Researcher, Viterbo, Italy;
- 2. Department of Plant Protection, College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, University of Duhok, Duhok, Iraq;
- 3. Khabat Technical Institute, Erbil Polytechnic University, Erbil, Iraq;
- 4. Independent Researcher, Roma, Italy;
- 5. CREA Research Centre for Agriculture and Environment (CREA-AA), Bologna, Italy & Independent Researcher, Viterbo, Italy;
Description
Vespula germanica (Fabricius, 1793)
Literature records
Khalaf (1958); Derwesh (1965); Al-Ali (1977); Augul (2017).
Material examined
IRAQ: Kurdistan, Duhok, Bnavi village, 1498 m, 37.2477°N 43.3791°E, 7 June 2024, 2 ♀ (MSVI).
Distribution
United Kingdom, Ireland, Norway, Sweden, Finland, Denmark, Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, France, Italy (including Sardinia and Sicily), Switzerland, Austria, Lichtenstein, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Romania, Moldova, Bulgaria, Albania, North Macedonia, Greece, Poland, Lithuania, Estonia, Belarus, Ukraine, Russia, Spain (including Balearic and Canary Islands), Portugal (including Azores), Malta, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Jordan, Turkey, Iraq, Iran, Afghanistan, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Pakistan, India, Mongolia, China, Korea, introduced into Iceland, New Zealand, Australia, Ascension Islands, South Africa, Chila, Argentina, Canada, United States (Rahmani et al. 2020).
Notes
Files
Files
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System files
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Related works
- Is part of
- Journal article: 10.1080/00222933.2025.2460842 (DOI)
- Journal article: http://zenodo.org/record/17005740 (URL)
- Journal article: http://publication.plazi.org/id/0B49DC108733FFAD0160F70ADB3EBD2B (URL)
- Is source of
- https://biodiversitypmc.sibils.org/collections/plazi/F770A468872CFFB200C5F4BED8A0BB50 (URL)
Biodiversity
- Collection code
- MSVI
- Event date
- 2024-06-07
- Verbatim event date
- 2024-06-07
- Scientific name authorship
- Fabricius
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Order
- Hymenoptera
- Family
- Vespidae
- Genus
- Vespula
- Species
- germanica
- Taxon rank
- species
- Taxonomic concept label
- Vespula germanica (Fabricius, 1793) sec. Selis, Ismael, Hamad, Baiocchi & Cilia, 2025
References
- Khalaf KT. 1958. Some Hymenoptera and Coleoptera from Iraq. Iraq Nat Hist Mus Publ. Publications. 14: 1-3.
- Derwesh AI. 1965. A preliminary list of identified insects and some arachnids of Iraq. Baghdad: The Government Press; p. 123.
- Al-Ali AS. 1977. Phytophagous and entomophagous insects and mites of Iraq. Iraq Nat Hist Res Cent. 33: 1-142.
- Augul RS. 2017. Revision of vespid wasps (Hymenoptera; Vespidae) in Iraq. J Biodiv Envir Sci. 10 (3): 99-111.
- Rahmani Z, Rakhshani E, Carpenter JM. 2020. Updated Checklist of Vespidae (Hymenoptera: Vespoidea) in Iran. Journal of Insect Biodiv & Syst. 6 (1): 27-86. doi: 10.52547/jibs.6.1.27.