Published August 30, 2025 | Version CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0
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Integration of Big Data and IoT: A Review

  • 1. Department of Electronics Communication Engineering, Lingaya's Vidyapeeth, Faridabad (Haryana), India.

Contributors

Contact person:

  • 1. Department of Electronics Communication Engineering, Lingaya's Vidyapeeth, Faridabad (Haryana), India.
  • 2. Assistant Professor, Department of Electronics Communication Engineering, Lingaya's Vidyapeeth, Faridabad (Haryana), India.

Description

Abstract: In today’s world, data is everywhere — whether it’s coming from devices, sensors, or digital systems used across different industries. As this data continues to grow, it has become increasingly important not only to collect it but also to make sense of it in real-time. That’s where the combination of Big Data and the Internet of Things (IoT) comes in. While IoT helps collect information from the physical world using connected devices, Big Data tools help process that information to identify functional patterns, trends, or warnings. This paper examines how these two technologies work together and how they’re being applied in realworld situations, such as hospitals, smart cities, farms, and factories. It also discusses the benefits, such as faster decisionmaking and more efficient systems. Still, it doesn’t overlook the challenges, including data security, handling large volumes, and ensuring that different systems work smoothly together. In short, this review examines how Big Data and IoT support each other, where they’re already making a difference, and what needs to be improved going forward. The goal isn’t just to explain the technology, but to give a real picture of how it’s shaping the way we work and live today — and what that could mean for the future.

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Dates

Accepted
2025-08-15
Manuscript received on 02 June 2025 | First Revised Manuscript received on 17 June 2025 | Second Revised Manuscript received on 18 July 2025 | Manuscript Accepted on 15 August 2025 | Manuscript published on 30 August 2025.

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