Published July 7, 2025 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Draconarius jiemuxiensis Li, Zhou, Liu, Liu & Peng, 2025, sp. nov.

  • 1. College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, China.
  • 2. Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology, Maoming, Guangdong 525000, China

Description

Draconarius jiemuxiensis sp. nov.

Figure 3, 6

Type material. Holotype ♀: CHINA: Hunan Province: Huaihua City, Yuanling County, Jiemuxi Township, Xuezongxi Village, 28.880123°N, 110.434971°E, 436 m, 10 Aug. 2017, Xian-Jin Peng, Jin-Xin Liu, Tian Tian and Gu-Chun Zhou leg. (JMX-1745).

Etymology. The specific epithet derived from the type locality, the Jiemuxi Township.

Diagnosis. This new species is most similar to Draconarius lutulentus (Wang et al., 1990) in the strongly convoluted spermathecae and long spermathecal stalks, but can be distinguished by: 1) spermathecal base with a distinct curvature in D. jiemuxiensis sp. nov. (Fig. 3D), while without distinct curvature in D. lutulentus (Wang 2003: figs 39B, 40B, 40F); 2) spermathecal heads invisible in D. jiemuxiensis sp. nov. (Fig. 3D), while visible in D. lutulentus (Wang 2003: figs 40B, 40F).

Description. Female (holotype) (Fig. 3A, B). Total length 7.45; carapace 3.46 long, 2.48 wide; clypeus 0.20 high. Abdomen 3.71 long, 2.73 wide. Carapace pale yellow, with dark longitudinal bands on both sides. Fovea longitudinal, radial and cervical grooves distinct. Eye sizes and interdistances:AME 0.14, ALE 0.15, PME 0.13, PLE 0.14; AME–AME 0.09, AME–ALE 0.10, PME–PME 0.16, PME–PLE 0.22. Chelicerae brown, with 3 promarginal teeth and 3 retromarginal teeth. Endites and labium yellow brown, distal end pale yellow with dark setae. Sternum yellow brown. Legs yellow brown. Measurements of legs: I, 11.23 (3.09, 4.07, 2.77, 1.30); II, 10.12 (2.78, 3.55, 2.45, 1.34); III, 9.24 (2.72, 2.97, 2.35, 1.20); IV, 11.46 (3.18, 3.80, 3.14, 1.34). Leg formula: 4123. Abdominal dorsum ash black, anterior portion with lighter patch, posterior portion with lighter herring-bones; venter ash black, with light spots on the sides.

Epigyne (Fig. 3C, D). With 2 triangular teeth on the medial sides of epigyne, pointing to center. Hoods shallow. Atrium oval, located in posterior area of epigyne. Copulatory openings vaulted, located at the lateral margin of the atrium. Copulatory ducts thick and C-shaped, looped around spermathecal stalks. Spermathecae wrinkled and Cshape, spermathecal heads invisible. Fertilization duct digitiform.

Male. Unknown.

Distribution. Known only from the type locality (Fig. 6).

Notes

Published as part of Li, Song-Lin, Zhou, Yu-Chen, Liu, Ping, Liu, Feng & Peng, Xian-Jin, 2025, Three new species of the genus Draconarius Ovtchinnikov, 1999 (Araneae: Agelenidae) from Hunan Province, China, pp. 581-588 in Zootaxa 5659 (4) on pages 583-585, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5659.4.7, http://zenodo.org/record/16601746

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
JMX
Material sample ID
JMX-1745
Event date
2017-08-10
Verbatim event date
2017-08-10
Scientific name authorship
Li & Zhou & Liu & Liu & Peng
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Araneae
Family
Agelenidae
Genus
Draconarius
Species
jiemuxiensis
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic status
sp. nov.
Type status
holotype
Taxonomic concept label
Draconarius jiemuxiensis Li, Zhou, Liu, Liu & Peng, 2025

References

  • Wang, J. F., Yin, C. M., Peng, X. J. & Xie, L. P. (1990) New species of the spiders of the genus Coelotes from China (Araneae: Agelenidae). In: Spiders in China: one hundred new and newly recorded species of the families Araneidae and Agelenidae. Hunan Normal University Press, Changsha, Hunan Province, pp. 172-253.
  • Wang, X. P. (2003) Species revision of the coelotine spider genera Bifidocoelotes, Coronilla, Draconarius, Femoracoelotes, Leptocoelotes, Longicoelotes, Platocoelotes, Spiricoelotes, Tegecoelotes and Tonsilla (Araneae: Amaurobiidae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 54, 499-662.