BRIEF REVIEW ON ROLE OF PHYSICS IN DEVELOPMENT OF ELECTRIC VEHICLES FOR THE GIG ECONOMY

The rapid expansion of the gig economy, characterized by ride-hailing, delivery services, and freelance logistics, has driven the need for sustainable, cost-effective transportation solutions. Electric vehicles (EVs) have emerged as a viable alternative to traditional internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles, offering lower operational costs and environmental benefits. This paper explores the critical role of physics in developing EVs, optimized for gig economy applications. It delves into the principles governing battery technology, energy efficiency, aerodynamics, regenerative braking, and vehicle dynamics. By analyzing these aspects, this study highlights how advancements in physics contribute to EV performance, longevity, and feasibility, ultimately making them a practical choice for high-utilization gig economy workers.