Published June 30, 2025 | Version v1
Journal article Open

Good governance practices of barangays in one LGU in Negros Occidental

  • 1. State University of Northern Negros, Philippines

Description

This study aimed to determine governance practices of selected barangays in Sagay City and test its hypothesis. The study was anchored in the Behavioral Theory of Leadership and Contingency Theory of Leadership. A descriptive-quantitative research design was applied, and a modified research instrument that underwent validation with a 0.79 content validity index and Cronbach alpha of 0.967 was used. Therefore, most participants are residents, followed by appointed personnel and elected officials. The results also showed that there is a high level and significant difference (p < 0.05) in the level of good governance practices in the selected barangays in Sagay City in terms of Transparency, Responsiveness, and accountability when they are grouped according to their category. Thus, the selected barangays in Sagay City perform good governance practices wherein the officials rule their constituents in a good political manner, execute fairness in decision-making for the progression of their people, and observe the current situation in their barangays for them to implement good governance. The researchers recommended that elected officials maintain their good governance practices in terms of transparency, responsiveness, and accountability and future research about good governance practices-related variables.

Files

IRJSTEM-V5N2-2025-Paper09.pdf

Files (730.9 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:cc53b651a4a668ee30937990ffdf6841
730.9 kB Preview Download

Additional details

References

  • Anderson, C., Mon, E. E. Y., & Lwin, S. S. M. (2019). Mid-term evaluation report: Deepening social accountability in Myanmar programme [Unpublished manuscript]. Institute of Development Studies.
  • Baskin, P. K., & Gross, R. A. (2019). Transparency in research and reporting.
  • Beshi T.D., Kaur R. Public trust in local government: Explaining the role of good governance practices. Public Organization Review. 2020;20(2):337–350. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8494525/
  • Beshi, Taye Demissie, and Ranvinderjit Kaur. (2020). The Mediating Role of Citizens' Satisfaction on the Relationship between Good Governance Practices and Public Trust in Ethiopian Local Government. Bandung, 7, 80-106.
  • Blake, R. R., & Mouton, J. S. (1964). The Managerial Grid.Houston,: Gulf Publication.
  • Bueno, C. F. (2018). Decentralization policy of the local government units in the first district of Ilocos Sur. UNP Research Journal, 20, January 2011–2012. http://www.eisrjc.com/wej-impact-factor-estimatedjournals.html?title=UNP_Research_Journal
  • Choudhury, A. (2022). Toward an ecologically valid conceptual framework for the use of artificial intelligence in clinical settings: Need for systems thinking, accountability, and decision-making, trust, and patient safety considerations in safeguarding the technology and clinicians. JMIR Human Factors, 9(2), 35421.
  • Dy, K. (2023, August 31). Making positive changes through good governance in the Philippines. Philstar.com. https://www.philstar.com/news-commentary/2023/08/31/2292777/making-positive-changes-through-good-governance-philippines
  • Ernawati, P. D. S., Merawati, L. K., & Tandio, D. R. (2020). Pengaruh pengalaman kerja auditor, fee audit, akuntabilitas, perilaku disfungsional, dan rotasi audit terhadap kualitas audit pada kantor akuntan publik di provinsi bali. E-Jurnal Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar, 112-120. https://ejournal.unmas.ac.id/index.php/karma/article/view/1621/1304
  • Farwell, M. M., Shier, M. L., & Handy, F. (2019). Explaining trust in Canadian charities: The influence of public perceptions of accountability, transparency, familiarity and institutional trust. Voluntas: International Journal of Voluntary and Nonprofit Organizations, 30(4), 768-782.
  • Franklin A. L., Krane D., & Ebdon C. (2020). Participatory Budgeting of the Philippines. International Review of Public Administration, 18(1), 1-24
  • Han, Z., Lin, K., & Tao, P. (2019). Perceived quality of governance and trust in government in rural China: A comparison between villagers and officials. Social Science Quarterly, 100(5), 1726–1743. https://doi.org/10.1111/ssqu.12650
  • Jiménez, J. L., & Albalate, D. (2018). Transparency and local government corruption: What does lack of transparency hide? European Journal of Government and Economics, 7(2), 106–122. https://doi.org/10.17979/ejge.2018.7.2.4509
  • Linde, J., & Peters, Y. (2020). Responsiveness, support, and responsibility: How democratic responsiveness facilitates responsible government. Party Politics, 26(3), 291–304. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8494525/
  • Nedal, O. A., & Alcoriza, M. G. O. (2018). Challenges in education: The untold story of students in Lanao Kapanglao, Glan, Sarangani province. Journal of Advances in Humanities and Social Sciences, 4(3), 118-126. Doi:10.20474/jahss-4.3.1.
  • Qiaoan, R., & Teets, J. C. (2020). Responsive authoritarianism in China: A review of responsiveness in Xi and Hu administrations. Journal of Chinese Political Science, 25(1), 139–153. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0740624X21000332#bb0330
  • Russell, C. (2019). Friendly governance: Assessing sociopolitical factors in allegations of corruption. Public Integrity, 21(2), 195–213. https://doi.org/10.1080/10999922.2018.1446630
  • Sridhar, K., Gadgil, R., & Dhingra, C. (2020). Good governance in the Transparency, Accountability, Public Participation and Capacity (TAP-C) framework. In Governance in South Asia (pp. 1–16). Springer.
  • Van Baalen, S. (2021). Local elites, civil resistance, and the responsiveness of rebel governance in Côte d'Ivoire. Journal of Peace Research, 58(5), 930–944. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022343320965675
  • Yang, C., & Northcott, D. (2019). How can the public trust charities? The role of performance accountability reporting. Accounting & Finance, 59(3), 1681–1707. https://doi.org/10.1111/acfi.12475
  • Yauri-Miranda, J. R. (2019). Definition of accountability. ResearchGate. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.24103.19367