Published August 10, 2025 | Version v1
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Isotropic Latent Perturbation is Just Weight Decay: A Critical Deconstruction of Stochastic Feature Blurring

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Over the past several years, isotropic stochastic perturbation of multi-dimensional latent spaces has been widely celebrated as a foundational breakthrough for mitigation of overfitting.

 

In this work, we will present a rigorous mathematical deconstruction that strips away the surrounding rhetoric. Through formal Taylor expansion, we will attempt to prove that injecting spherical isotropic noise into a network's hidden layers is mathematically equivalent to a dynamically scaled L₂ regularization (weight decay) on the preceding layer's weight matrix. 

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2025-07-12