Climate Change Adaptation Policy and Institutional Framework in Arid Jodhpur District of Rajasthan

This paper examines the institutional framework and welfare schemes that are operational in arid Jodhpur district of Rajasthan.  The study explores how state and centrally sponsored interventions contribute to enhance agriculture sustainability, livelihood security, gender empowerment, and overall socio-economic development of region by providing for water, food, fuel, education, housing. In doing so, these interventions play a critical role in strengthening the adaptive capacity of local communities. The paper highlights the integrated approach of these schemes, combining financial assistance, basic services, and community engagement to address the needs of marginalized groups including women-headed households, children, persons with disabilities, small farmers, and BPL families. It also evaluates the operational mechanisms and grassroots institutional arrangements that facilitate last-mile delivery, such as Panchayati Raj Institutions, Village Health and Sanitation Committees, and School Management Committees. The analysis underscores the importance of convergence, transparency, and inclusivity in policy design and implementation to ensure equitable access and sustainable development in rural Rajasthan.