Published June 21, 2025 | Version v1
Journal article Open

The Gig Economy and Labor Market Efficiency

  • 1. Senior Lecturer of the Department of "economic statistics" of Tashkent State University of Economics

Description

This article explores the relationship between the gig economy and labor market
efficiency, analyzing how short-term, flexible work arrangements impact employment dynamics,
resource allocation, and economic productivity. It discusses the advantages and challenges
associated with gig work from the perspectives of both workers and employers. The paper also
evaluates how digital platforms have reshaped labor markets, improved matching efficiency, and
influenced traditional employment structures. Particular attention is given to regulatory
considerations, income stability, and the long-term implications for workforce development and
social protection systems.

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References

  • [1] De Stefano, V. (2016). The rise of the "just-in-time workforce": On-demand work, crowdwork and labour protection in the gig economy. Comparative Labor Law & Policy Journal, 37(3), 471– 504. https://cllpj.law.illinois.edu/
  • [2] World Bank. (2024). The rise of platform work: Opportunities and challenges in emerging economies. Washington, DC: World Bank Group. https://www.worldbank.org
  • [3] International Labour Organization. (2023). Working conditions on digital labour platforms. Geneva: ILO. https://www.ilo.org/global/publications
  • [4] Graham, M., & Woodcock, J. (2018). Towards a fairer platform economy: Introducing the Fairwork Foundation. Alternate Routes: A Journal of Critical Social Research, 29, 242–253. https://www.alternateroutes.ca/
  • [5] Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association. (2023). Impact of EHRs on medication errors and administrative costs. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association, 30(4), 512–520