Published June 16, 2025 | Version 1.0.0

Interaction Project - Torre Guaceto study area groundwater monitoring data

  • 1. Water Research Institute of the National Research Council of Italy
  • 2. Istituto di Geoscienze e Georisorse, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche
  • 3. ROR icon Water Research Institute
  • 4. National Research Council
  • 5. National Research Council of Italy
  • 6. ROR icon Institute of Geosciences and Earth Resources

Description

This dataset was collected as part of a hydrogeological study in the Torre Guaceto coastal aquifer (southern Italy) between April 2022 and July 2024. It includes measurements from a monitoring network of 19 wells (both public and private) and one surface water site located in the largest pond of the area. Parameters monitored include pH, temperature, electrical conductivity (EC), groundwater levels, and selected hydrochemical and isotopic indicators.

The wells are located near the coastline, with depths ranging from a few meters to approximately 25 meters. Additional reference sites include a freshwater well (FW) and a seawater site (SW). A vertical EC and temperature log was conducted in well TG14 in October 2023.

Long-term monitoring was supported by CTD-Diver® sensors installed in key locations (TG14, TG19, and Pond) to record EC, temperature, and water pressure. A BARO-Diver® was used to measure barometric pressure and air temperature for data correction.

Sampling campaigns varied in scope: some included only in situ measurements (EC, temperature, water level), while others involved laboratory analysis of geochemical and isotopic parameters. Water samples were collected either dynamically (from pump outlets after purging) or statically (using a bailer). This dataset provides a valuable resource for understanding groundwater salinization processes in Mediterranean coastal aquifers

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Additional details

Related works

Cites
Journal article: 10.3390/w14223758 (DOI)
Journal article: 10.3390/s22082843 (DOI)
Journal article: 10.3389/fsoil.2023.1290591 (DOI)

Funding

National Research Council
Belmont Forum Collaborative Research Action: Towards Sus-tainability of Soils and Groundwater for Society

Dates

Created
2024-07-30
Submitted
2025-06-16

References

  • INTERACTION Project – Groundwater Monitoring Dataset, Torre Guaceto, Italy (2022–2024). Collected within the INTERACTION project, granted by the Belmont Forum under the Collaborative Research Action (CRA) "Towards Sustainability of Soils and Groundwater for Society.