Published June 2, 2025 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Tumidodromia dormia

  • 1. Centro Oceanográfico de Cádiz (IEO-CSIC), Puerto Pesquero, Muelle de Levante s / n, 11006 Cádiz, Spain.
  • 2. Departamento de Biología Animal, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Málaga, Campus de Teatinos s / n, 29071 Málaga, Spain.
  • 3. Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (MNCN-CSIC), José Gutiérrez Abascal, 2, 28006, Madrid, Spain.
  • 4. Instituto de Ciencias Marinas de Andalucía (ICMAN-CSIC), República Saharaui, 2, Puerto Real, 11519 Cádiz, Spain.

Description

Tumidodromia dormia (Linnaeus, 1763)

Fig. 18

Material examined

MAURITIUS • 1 ♀ (135.7×109.9); 1850; dry specimen from the “Sala del Mar” exhibition; MNCN20.04/00032.

Remarks

Tumidodromia dormia is the largest known sponge crab (up to 200 mm cw), and inhabits shallow waters (McLay 2009). Only two ovigerous female specimens of this species have been captured (McLay 2009), and our specimen is a female, but due to its fragility, it is not convenient to manipulate the specimen, therefore it is not known if it is ovigerous or not.

For identification see also Lewinsohn (1984) and McLay (2001, 2009).

Notes

Published as part of Muñoz, Isabel, García-Raso, J. Enrique, Chillón, Begoña Sánchez & Cuesta, Jose A., 2025, Marine crabs from African waters housed in the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (MNCN-CSIC): An opportunity for biogeographic and systematic studies. Part I: Heterotremata (Decapoda, Brachyura), pp. 1-94 in European Journal of Taxonomy 996 on pages 19-20, DOI: 10.5852/ejt.2025.996.2915, http://zenodo.org/record/15633323

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
MNCN
Material sample ID
MNCN20.04/00032
Scientific name authorship
Linnaeus
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Decapoda
Family
Dromiidae
Genus
Tumidodromia
Species
dormia
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Tumidodromia dormia (Linnaeus, 1763) sec. Muñoz, García-Raso, Chillón & Cuesta, 2025

References

  • McLay C. 2009. New records of crabs (Decapoda: Brachyura) from the New Zealand region, including a new species of Rochinia A. Milne-Edwards, 1875 (Majidae), and a revision of the genus Dromia Weber, 1795 (Dromiidae). Zootaxa 2111: 1-66. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2111.1.1
  • Lewinsohn F. C. 1984. Dromiidae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) from Madagascar and the Seychelles. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 4 e ser. 6 A (1): 89-129. https://doi.org/10.5962/p.285941
  • McLay C. 2001. The Dromiidae of French Polynesia and a new collection of crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura) from the Marquesas Islands. Zoosystema 23 (1): 77-100.