Perception of dentistry Among First Year Students from Medical , Paramedical and Dental Profession
Authors/Creators
Contributors
Researcher (4):
- 1. Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Subharti Dental College & Hospital, Swami Vivekanand Subharti University, Meerut - 250002 (Utttar Pradesh)
Description
Background- Understanding the perception of dentistry among medical, paramedical, and dental
students is crucial for fostering interdisciplinary respect, improving collaboration, and addressing
prevailing misconceptions about the field. This study aims to assess and compare the knowledge,
attitudes, and perceptions of dentistry among first-year students enrolled in medical, dental, nursing, and
pharmacy programs.
Materials & Methods-
A cross-sectional survey was conducted among first-year students from medical, dental, nursing, and
pharmacy programs. A structured questionnaire containing 16 questions was distributed to evaluate
students' knowledge of dentistry, their perceptions of its importance within the healthcare system, and
their attitude toward pursuing dental careers or collaborating with dental professionals. The collected
data was analyzed to identify significant differences in perceptions among the various academic
disciplines.
Results-
Preliminary findings revealed that dental students had a significantly greater understanding of the scope
and relevance of dentistry compared to their peers in medical and paramedical fields. Many medical,
nursing, and pharmacy students were found to underestimate the complexity and critical role of dentistry
within the broader context of healthcare. Common misconceptions included viewing dentistry as less
vital profession than other healthcare professions. However, interprofessional exposure positively
influenced perceptions across all groups.
Conclusions-
The study highlights the importance of increasing awareness and understanding of dentistry among
non-dental healthcare students. Implementing interprofessional educational initiatives can help bridge
existing knowledge gaps, correct misconceptions, and foster a more collaborative and integrated
approach to patient care. Strengthening interdisciplinary connections will ultimately benefit both
healthcare education and the quality of comprehensive patient management.
Files
8.pdf
Additional details
Dates
- Accepted
-
2025-05-31
References
- 1. Sharma BS, Sharma J, Upadhyay M, Agrawal A, Dayma A, Yadav SP. Knowledge and awareness about dentistry among medical students, residents, and medical practitioners in Bhairahawa city, Nepal. J Family Med Prim Care. 2021 Feb;10(2):922-928. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc. jfmpc_841_19. Epub 2021 Feb 27. PMID: 34041099; PMCID: PMC8138375.
- 2. Khan AD, Ali M, Ajmal MA, Wazir FS, Ahmad A, Awais M, Kabir S. Prevalence of Misconceptions and Myths Regarding Oral Health Among Medical and Dental Students in Peshawar, Pakistan. Cureus. 2024 Jan 23;16(1):e52800. doi: 10.7759/cureus.52800. PMID: 38389603; PMCID: PMC10883346.
- 3. Hollaar VRY, Naumann E, Haverkort EB, Jerković- Ćosić K, Kok WE, Schueren MAEV. Success factors and barriers in interprofessional collaboration between dental hygienists and dietitians in community-dwelling older people: Focus group interviews. Int J Dent Hyg. 2024 May;22(2):321-328. doi: 10.1111/idh.12774. Epub 2023 Oct 16. PMID: 37845813.
- 4. Prasad M, Manjunath C, Murthy AK, Sampath A, Jaiswal S, Mohapatra A. Integration of oral health into primary health care: A systematic review. J Family Med Prim Care. 2019 Jun;8(6):1838-1845. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc .jfmpc_286_19. PMID: 31334142; PMCID: PMC6618181.
- 5. Laniado N, Cloidt M, Altonen B, Badner V. Interprofessional Oral Health Collaboration: A Survey of Knowledge and Practice Behaviors of Hospital- Based Primary Care Medical Providers in New York City. Adv Med Educ Pract. 2021 Oct 14;12:1211-1218. doi: 10.2147/AMEP.S332797. PMID: 34675748; PMCID: PMC8523314.
- 6. Kotronia E, Brown H, Papacosta AO, Lennon LT, Weyant RJ, Whincup PH, Wannamethee SG, Ramsay SE. Oral health and all-cause, cardiovascular disease, and respiratory mortality in older people in the UK and USA. Sci Rep. 2021 Aug 12;11(1):16452. doi: 10.1038/ s41598-021-95865-z. PMID: 34385519; PMCID:
- 7. Hackenberg B, Schlich MN, Gouveris H, Seifen C, Matthias C, Campus G, Wolf TG, Muthuraman M, Deschner J. Medical and Dental Students' Perception of Interdisciplinary Knowledge, Teaching Content, and Interprofessional Status at a German University: A Cross-Sectional Study. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Dec 27;20(1):428. doi: 10.3390/ ijerph20010428. PMID: 36612750; PMCID: PMC9819460.
- 8. Makeen HA, Meraya AM, Alqahtani SS, Hendi A, Menachery SJ, Alam N, Banji D, Banji OJF, Sadili AEY, Hadi Daghriri S, Ali Alameer E. Exploring the awareness, attitude, and inclination of healthcare students towards interprofessional education: A cross- sectional study in Saudi Arabia. Saudi Pharm J. 2023 Oct;31(10):101784. doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2023.101784. Epub 2023 Sep 14. PMID: 37818251; PMCID: PMC10 561119.
- 9. Sahni P, Jasuja VR, Punyani SR. Assessment of oral manifestations of systemic health related knowledge of medical students pursuing internship programme at a tertiary health care centre. J Oral Biol Craniofac Res. 2024 May-Jun;14(3):307-311. doi: 10.1016/j.jobcr. 2024.03.009. Epub 2024 Apr 8. PMID: 38618185; PMCID: PMC11015129.
- 10. Naruishi K, Wada-Mihara C, Oishi K, Nagata T. Dental Students' Awareness After Clinical Training Between D e n t a l Tr e a t m e n t a n d S y s t e m i c H e a l t h : A Questionnaire-Based Survey. Front. Dent. Med. 2022;2:740441. doi: 10.3389/fdmed.2021.740441
- 11. Lay T, Nurchasanah F, Wanda D, Wardhany II, Agustin R, Haresaku S, Wimardhani YS, Mandasari M. Awareness, Attitudes, and Perceptions of Oral Healthcare among First Year Dental, Medical, and Nursing Students. Dent J (Basel). 2023 Jul 12;11(7):169. doi: 10.3390/ dj1107 0169. PMID: 37504235; PMCID: PMC10378429.
- 12. Khan AD, Ali M, Ajmal MA, Wazir FS, Ahmad A, Awais M, Kabir S. Prevalence of Misconceptions and Myths Regarding Oral Health Among Medical and Dental Students in Peshawar, Pakistan. Cureus. 2024 Jan 23;16(1):e52800. doi: 10.7759/cureus.52800. PMID: 38389603; PMCID: PMC10883346.
- 13.Mohammed CA, Anand R, Saleena Ummer V. Interprofessional Education (IPE): A framework for introducing teamwork and collaboration in health professions curriculum. Med J Armed Forces India. 2 0 2 1 F e b ; 7 7 ( S u p p l 1 ) : S 1 6 - S 2 1 . d o i : 10.1016/j.mjafi.2021. 01.012. Epub 2021 Feb 2. PMID: 33612927; PMCID: PMC7873741.
- 14. Dsouza R, Quinonez R, Hubbell S, Brame J. Promoting o r a l h e a l t h i n n u r s i n g e d u c a t i o n t h r o u g h interprofessional collaborative practice: A quasi- experimental survey study design. Nurse Educ Today. 2019 Nov;82:93-98. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2019.07.010. Epub 2019 Aug 1. PMID: 31446325.
- 15. Bendowska A, Baum E. The Significance of Cooperation in Interdisciplinary Health Care Teams as Perceived by Polish Medical Students. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Jan 5;20(2):954. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20020954. PMID: 36673710; PMCID: PMC9859360.
- 16. Natarajan P, Madanian S, Marshall S. Investigating the link between oral health conditions and systemic diseases: A cross- sectional analysis. Sci Rep. 2025 Mar 26;15(1):10476. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-925 23-6. PMID: 40140465; PMCID: PMC11 947117.
- 17. Oral Health in America: Advances and Challenges [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (US); 2021 Dec. Section 1, Effect of Oral Health on the Community, Overall Well- Being, and the Economy. Available from: https://www.ncbi. nlm.nih.gov/books /NBK578297/.