CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS AND COURSE OF OBSTRUCTIVE BRONCHITIS IN CHILDREN

Obstructive bronchitis is one of the most frequently diagnosed lower respiratory tract diseases in pediatric populations, especially in children under five years of age.

It presents with bronchial obstruction due to inflammation, mucosal edema, and increased mucus production, often triggered by viral respiratory infections. This review article discusses the clinical features, etiological factors, pathophysiology, diagnostic challenges, differential diagnosis, and treatment strategies specific to pediatric patients, along with potential complications and the long-term impact on respiratory health.