Published March 7, 2025 | Version v1
Journal article Restricted

Garra cavernicola, a new species from the Hajar Mountains in Oman (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), with a short discussion on monophyly and the description of evolutionarily young species

Authors/Creators

Description

Freyhof, Jörg (2025): Garra cavernicola, a new species from the Hajar Mountains in Oman (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), with a short discussion on monophyly and the description of evolutionarily young species. Zootaxa 5601 (2): 335-345, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5601.2.7

Files

Restricted

The record is publicly accessible, but files are restricted. <a href="https://zenodo.org/account/settings/login?next=https://zenodo.org/records/15390301">Log in</a> to check if you have access.

Linked records

Additional details

Identifiers

URL
https://www.checklistbank.org/dataset/309760
LSID
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:883FFF34-005C-451B-BCD7-752B0FB0A8FC
LSID
urn:lsid:plazi.org:pub:FF82B073FFE6FFEDFFC2FFE9FFF7BF0C
URL
http://publication.plazi.org/id/FF82B073FFE6FFEDFFC2FFE9FFF7BF0C

References

  • Armbruster, J.W., Niemiller, M.L. & Hart, P.B. (2016) Morphological evolution of the cave-, spring-, and swampfishes of the Amblyopsidae (Percopsiformes). Copeia, 104 (3), 763-777. https://doi.org/10.1643/CI-15-339
  • Banister, K.E. (1984) A subterranean population of Garra barreimiae (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from Oman, with comments on the concept of regressive evolution. Journal of Natural History, 18, 927-938. http://doi.org/10.1080/00222938400770811
  • Behrmann-Godel, J., Nolte, A.W., Kreiselmaier, J., Berka, R. & Freyhof, J. (2017) The first European cave fish. Current Biology, 27, R243-R258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2017.02.048
  • Bruun, A.F. & Kaiser, E.W. (1944) Iranocypris typhlops n. g., n. sp., the first true cave-fish from Asia. Danish Scientific Investigations in Iran (Copenhagen), 4, 1-8, pl. 1.
  • Cracraft, J. (1989) Speciation and its ontology; The empirical consequences of alternative species concepts for understanding patterns and processes of differentiation. In: Otte, D. & Endler, J.A. (Eds.), Speciation and Its Consequences. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, pp. 28-59.
  • De Queiroz, K. (2007) Species concepts and species delimitation. Systematic Biology, 56, 879-886. https://doi.org/10.1080/10635150701701083
  • Donoghue, M.J. (1985) A critique of the biological species concept and recommendation for a phylogenetic alternative. Bryologist, 88, 172-181. https://doi.org/10.2307/3243026
  • Elliott, W.R. (2018) The Astyanax caves of Mexico: Cavefishes of San Luis Potosi, Tamaulipas, and Guerrero. Association for Mexican Cave Studies Bulletin, 26, 1-326. [http://cavelife.info/pdf/pdf.htm]
  • Esmaeili, H.R., Echreshavi, S., Teimori, A. & Ahnelt, H. (2025) Comparative ultra-microscopy unraveling the regressive evolutionary signals: Insights from adaptations to extreme environment. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 314, 83-99. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcz.2024.12.004
  • Freyhof, J., Abdullah, Y.S., Ararat, K., Ibrahim, H. & Geiger, M.F. (2016) Eidinemacheilus proudlovei, a new subterranean loach from Iraqi Kurdistan (Teleostei; Nemacheilidae). Zootaxa, 4173 (3), 225-236. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4173.3.2
  • Freyhof, J., Geiger, M.F., Ball, S. & Zimmerman, B. (2022a) DNA barcode data confirm the placement of subterranean Noemacheilus (Troglocobitis) starostini Parin 1983 in the genus Paracobitis (Teleostei, Nemacheilidae). Zootaxa, 5190 (4), 565-574. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5190.4.6
  • Freyhof, J., Kaya, C. & Geiger, M.F. (2022b) A practical approach to revise the Oxynoemacheilus bergianus species group (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Zootaxa, 5128 (2), 151-194. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5128.2.1
  • Greenwood, P.H. (1976) A new and eyeless cobitid fish (Pisces, Cypriniformes) from the Zagros Mountains, Iran. Journal of Zoology, 180, 129-137. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1976.tb04668.x
  • Hamidan, N.A., Geiger, M. & Freyhof, J. (2014) Garra jordanica, a new species from the Dead Sea basin with remarks on the relationship of G. ghorensis, G. tibanica and G. rufa (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 25, 223-236.
  • Hashemzadeh Segherloo, I.H., Ghaedrahmati, N. & Freyhof, J. (2016) Eidinemacheilus, a new generic name for Noemacheilus smithi Greenwood (Teleostei; Nemacheilidae). Zootaxa, 4147 (4), 466-476. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4147.4.7
  • Hennig, W. (1966) Phylogenetic Systematics. University of Illinois Press, Urbana, 263 pp.
  • Keene, A.C., Yoshizawa, M. & McGaugh, S. (2015) Biology and evolution of the Mexican cave fish. Academic Press, Elsevier, Waltham, Massachusetts, 412 pp.
  • Kirchner, S., Kruckenhauser, L., Pichler, A., Borkenhagen, K. & Freyhof, J. (2020) Revision of the Garra species of the Hajar Mountains in Oman and the United Arab Emirates with the description of two new species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Zootaxa, 4751 (3), 521-545. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4751.3.6
  • Kirchner, S., Sattmann, H., Haring, E., Plan, L., Victor, R. & Kruckenhauser, L. (2017) Investigating gene flow between the blind cavefish Garra barreimiae and its conspecific surface populations. Scientific Reports, 7 (1), 5130. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-05194-3
  • Kottelat, M. (1997) European freshwater fishes. A heuristic checklist of the freshwater fishes of Europe (exclusive of the former USSR) with an introduction for non-systematics and comments on nomenclature and conservation. Biologia, Bratislava, Section Zoology, 52 (Supplement 5), 1-271.
  • Kottelat, M. (2020) Ceratogarra, a genus name for Garra cambodgiensis and G. fasciacauda and comments on the oral and gular soft anatomy in labeonine fishes (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 35, 156-178.
  • Kottelat, M. & Freyhof, J. (2007) Handbook of European freshwater fishes. Kottelat, Cornol and Freyhof, Berlin, xiv + 646 pp.
  • Kruckenhauser, L., Haring, E., Seemann, R. & Sattmann, H. (2011) Genetic differentiation between cave and surface dwelling populations of Garra barreimiae (Cyprinidae) in Oman. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 11, 172-186. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2148-11-172
  • Kullander, S.O. (1999) Fish species - how and why. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, 9, 325-352. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008959313491
  • Mao, T.R., Liu, Y.-W., Meegaskumbura, M., Yang, J., Ellepola, G., Senevirathne, G., Fu, C.-H., Gross, J.B. & Pie, M.R. (2021) Evolution in Sinocyclocheilus cavefish is marked by rate shifts, reversals, and origin of novel traits. BMC Ecology and Evolution, 21, 45. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12862-021-01776-y
  • Mayden, R.L. (1997) A hierarchy of species concepts: The denouement in the saga of the species problem. In: Claridge, M.F., Dawah, H.A. & Wilson, R.M. (Eds.), Species: The units of biodiversity. Chapman and Hall, London, pp. 381-424
  • Mayden, R.L. (1999) Consilience and a hierarchy of species concepts: Advances toward closure on the species puzzle. Journal of Nematology, 31 (2), 95-116. [1999]
  • Mayden, R.L. & Wood, R.M. (1995) Systematics, species concepts, and the evolutionarily significant unit in biodiversity and conservation biology. In: Nielson, J.L. (Ed.), Evolution and the aquatic ecosystem: Defining unique units in population conservation. Special Publication No. 17. American Fisheries Society, Bethesda, Maryland, pp. 58-113
  • Nebeshwar, K. & Vishwanath, W. (2013) Three new species of Garra (Pisces: Cyprinidae) from northeastern India and redescription of G. gotyla. Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 24, 97-120.
  • Nguyen, D.T., Wu, H, Cao, L. & Zhang, E. (2021) Homatula dotui, a new cave loach from Central Vietnam (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 31 (1), 21-31.
  • Raghavan, R., Sundar, R.L., Arjun, C.P., Britz, R. & Dahanukar, N. (2023) Evolution in the dark: Unexpected genetic diversity and morphological stasis in the blind, aquifer-dwelling catfish Horaglanis. Vertebrate Zoology, 73, 57-74. https://doi.org/10.3897/vz.73.e98367
  • Romero, A. & Paulson, K.M. (2001) It's a wonderful hypogean life: a guide to the troglomorphic fishes of the world. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 62, 13-41. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011844404235
  • Stiassny, M.L.J. & Getahun, A. (2007) An overview of labeonin relationships and the phylogenetic placement of the Afro-Asian genus Garra Hamilton, 1922 (Teleostei: Cyprinidae), with the description of five new species of Garra from Ethiopia and a key to all African species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 150, 41-83. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.2007.00281.x
  • Strecker, U., Faundez, V.H. & Wilkens, H. (2004) Phylogeography of surface and cave Astyanax (Teleostei) from Central and North America based on cytochrome b sequence data. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 33, 469-481. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2004.07.001
  • Strecker, U., Hausdorf, B. & Wilkens, H. (2012) Parallel speciation in Astyanax cave fish (Teleostei) in Northern Mexico. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 62 (1), 62-70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2011.09.005
  • Trewavas, E. (1955) A blind fish from Iraq, related to Garra. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 12, 8 (91), 551-555. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222935508655666
  • Turner, G.F. (2024) Cladistic species definitions can lead to under-representation of biodiversity from adaptive radiations. Evolutionary Journal of the Linnean Society, 3, kzae009. https://doi.org/10.1093/evolinnean/kzae009
  • Wheeler, Q.D. & Meier, R. (2000) Species Concepts and Phylogenetic Theory. Columbia University Press, New York, 256 pp. Wiley, E.O. (1978) The evolutionary species concept reconsidered. Systematic Zoology, 27, 17-26. https://doi.org/10.2307/2412809