Published April 28, 2025 | Version v1

Corixidae Leach 1815

  • 1. Laboratório de Ecologia e Taxonomia de Invertebrados Aquáticos, Programa de Pós-graduação em Biodiversidade e Biotecnologia da Rede BIONORTE, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará and Universidade Federal do Pará, Santarém, PA, Brazil.
  • 2. Laboratório de Entomologia, Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
  • 3. Laboratório de Entomologia, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.

Description

Key to genera and species of Corixidae from Pará

(adapted from Hungerford 1948; Nieser 1970)

1a. Head, in lateral view, with posterior margin of eye almost straight; hypo-ocular suture arising near midway along posterior margin of eye (Fig. 9A); apices of clavi not exceeding a line drawn through nodal furrows of hemelytra in females and slightly exceeding in males (Fig. 9B); male protibia strongly produced apically over pala (Fig. 9C); male abdomen without prestrigil, with sinistral asymmetry and strigil on the left side (Fig. 9D)................... Trichocorixa orinocoensis Sailer, 1948

1b. Head, in lateral view, with posterior margin of eye concave; hypo-ocular suture arising from posteroventral angle of eye (Fig. 10A); apices of clavi distinctly exceeding a line drawn through nodal furrows of hemelytra in both sexes (10B); male protibia not produced over pala (Fig. 11A, 12A); male abdomen with prestrigil on dorsal segment V, with dextral asymmetry and strigil on the right side (Fig. 11B, 12B, 13A) (Heterocorixa White, 1879).............................................. 2

2a (1b). Mesopretarsal claw at most as long as respective tarsus; hemelytra lacking short spines on corium; metaxyphus as long as or longer than inner line of metacoxae (Fig. 10C); metafemur with little more than basal end pilose, with no more than 10–12 spines on ventral side; male with long prestrigilar comb and median lobe of tergum VII rounded (Figs. 11B, 12B)........ 3

2b. Mesopretarsal claw longer than respective tarsus; hemelytra with both slender setae and short spines on corium, hemelytral pattern very fine; metaxyphus with half the length of inner line of metacoxae (Fig. 13B); metafemur pilose on basal two-fifths, with many spines on ventral side; male with short prestrigilar comb and median lobe of the tergum VII triangular (Fig. 13A)................................................................ Heterocorixa hesperia hesperia (White, 1879)

3a (2a). Posterolateral margin of head slightly sinuate; male protibia with a long flap resting in a depression of the pala (Fig. 11A); posterior pruinose area of the embolar groove a little longer than that of claval suture; left paramere not strongly hooked apically (Fig. 11C)................................................... Heterocorixa boliviensis Hungerford, 1928

3b. Posterolateral margin of head slightly convex, not sinuate; male protibia without a flap as described above but with a carina on caudal side (Fig. 12A); posterior pruinose area of embolar groove considerably longer than that of claval suture; left paramere strongly hooked apically (Fig. 12C)................................... Heterocorixa chapadiensis Hungerford, 1928

Notes

Published as part of Santos, Suzane Evaristo Dos, Barbosa, Julianna Freires, Moreira, Felipe Ferraz Figueiredo & Couceiro, Sheyla Regina Marques, 2025, Corixoidea and Notonectidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Nepomorpha) of Pará, Brazil, with new records from the western portion of the state, pp. 275-304 in Zootaxa 5627 (2) on page 296, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5627.2.3, http://zenodo.org/record/15325988

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
Leach
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Hemiptera
Family
Corixidae
Taxon rank
family
Taxonomic concept label
Corixidae Leach, 1815 sec. Santos, Barbosa, Moreira & Couceiro, 2025

References

  • Hungerford, H. B. (1948) The Corixidae of the Western Hemisphere. The University of Kansas Science Bulletin, 32, 1-827.
  • White, F. B. (1879) List of the Hemiptera collected in the Amazons by Prof. J. W. H. Trail, M. A., M. D., in the years 1873 - 1875, with descriptions of new species. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 4, 267-276. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2311.1879.tb01994.x
  • Hungerford, H. B. (1928) Notes on the genus Heterocorixa with the description of some new species. Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society, 23, 99-102.