MECHANICAL & APPLIED SCIENCE DOMAIN
Published April 22, 2025 | Version v1
Journal article Open

A Comprehensive Study on Compressors Used in Vapor Compression Refrigeration Cycles

Authors/Creators

Description

The vapor compression cycle (VCC) is a widely used refrigeration and air conditioning process, critical to various industries and domestic applications. The compressor is a central component of the VCC, responsible for increasing the pressure and temperature of the refrigerant vapor, thereby enabling the thermodynamic cycle. This paper presents a comprehensive study on different types of compressors used in VCCs, their working principles, design considerations, efficiency characteristics, recent technological advancements, and comparative performance analysis. Emphasis is placed on reciprocating, rotary, scroll, screw, and centrifugal compressors. The paper concludes with insights into selection criteria, emerging trends like variable-speed compressors, and potential areas for further research.

Files

A Comprehensive Study on Compressors Used in Vapor Compression.pdf

Files (172.1 kB)

Additional details

References

  • Arora, C.P. (2010). Refrigeration and Air Conditioning, McGraw Hill.
  • ASHRAE Handbook – HVAC Systems and Equipment (2020).
  • Dossat, R.J., & Horan, T.J. (2001). Principles of Refrigeration, Pearson.
  • Bolaji, B.O., & Huan, Z. (2013). Performance of vapor compression refrigeration systems with eco-friendly refrigerants. Energy and Buildings
  • Tafti, H.D., et al. (2016). Advances in compressor design for HVAC applications. International Journal of Refrigeration.
  • Lorentzen, G., & Pettersen, J. (1993). A new, efficient and environmentally benign system for car air-conditioning. International Journal of Refrigeration, 16(1), 4–12.
  • Wang, F., Amrane, K., & Radermacher, R. (2005). Performance evaluation of variable speed scroll compressors in air-conditioning systems. HVAC&R Research, 11(2), 341–355.
  • Groll, E.A., & Kim, J.H. (2007). Review of recent advances toward transcritical CO₂ cycle technology. HVAC&R Research, 13(3), 499–520.