VACCINATING FOR VIKSIT BHARAT: ENHANCING MATERNAL HEALTH THROUGH AWARENESS AND ACTION

Maternal vaccinations are crucial for protecting both mothers and newborns from preventable diseases such as tetanus, influenza, and pertussis. Despite their importance, vaccination uptake in India remains inconsistent due to varied socio-cultural, educational, and economic factors. This study employed a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative surveys and qualitative focus group discussions (FGDs) and interviews, to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of pregnant women regarding immunizations. Results reveal significant relationships between education levels,social and cultural factors, location, and vaccine acceptance, with urban and educated women exhibiting higher uptake rates. Key barriers identified include lack of awareness, cultural stigma, and healthcare access. Based on findings, a comprehensive strategy leveraging the KAP framework is recommended to enhance maternal vaccination rates and support the goal of "Viksit Bharat" through improved maternal and neonatal health.