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Table 1. The 29 in Cave-dwelling pseudoscorpions of China with descriptions of four new hypogean species of Parobisium (Pseudoscorpiones, Neobisiidae) from Guizhou Province
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Description
Table 1. The 29 known cave-dwelling pseudoscorpion species from China. ‘Category’ indicates the functional group in which each species belongs - either troglobiont or troglophile. The number of caves (# Caves) may be used to infer the level of endemism. Names of administrative provinces where each species is presently known is also provided.
| Taxa | Category | # Cave | Province | Reference |
| Family Chernetidae | ||||
| Megachernes glandulosus Mahnert, 2009 | Troglophile | 1 | Hubei | Mahnert (2009) |
| Megachernes himalayensis (Ellingsen, 1914) | Troglophile | 1 | Guangxi | Schawaller (1995) |
| Megachernes tuberosus Mahnert, 2009 | Troglophile | 1 | Sichuan | Mahnert (2009) |
| Megachernes vietnamensis Beier, 1967 | Troglophile | 3 | Sichuan, Hubei | Schawaller (1995) |
| Nudochernes lipase Mahnert, 2003 | Troglophile | 1 | Yunnan | Mahnert (2003) |
| Nudochernes troglobius Mahnert, 2009 | Troglophile | 2 | Hubei, Sichuan | Mahnert (2009) |
| Family Chthoniidae | ||||
| Lagynochthonius bailongtanensis Li, Liu & Shi, 2019 | Troglobiont | 1 | Yunnan | Li et al. (2019) |
| Tyrannochthonius akaleus Mahnert, 2009 | Troglobiont | 1 | Sichuan | Mahnert (2009) |
| Tyrannochthonius antridraconis Mahnert, 2009 | Troglobiont | 4 | Sichuan | Mahnert (2009) |
| Tyrannochthonius chixingi Gao, Wynne & Zhang, 2018 | Troglobiont | 1 | Guangxi | Gao et al. (2018) |
| Tyrannochthonius ganshuanensis Mahnert, 2009 | Troglobiont | 3 | Sichuan, Hubei | Mahnert (2009) |
| Family Neobisiidae | ||||
| Bisetocreagris baozinensis Mahnert & Li, 2016 | Troglobiont | 1 | Sichuan | Mahnert and Li (2016) |
| Bisetocreagris cavernarum Mahnert & Li, 2016 | Troglobiont | 1 | Chongqing | Mahnert and Li (2016) |
| Bisetocreagris chinacavernicola (Schawaller, 1995) | Troglobiont | 2 | Sichuan | Schawaller (1995) |
| Bisetocreagris chuanensis Mahnert & Li, 2016 | Troglobiont | 2 | Guizhou | Mahnert and Li (2016) |
| Bisetocreagris gracilenta Gao & Zhang, 2017 | Troglobiont | 1 | Guizhou | Gao et al. (2017) |
| Bisetocreagris guangshanensis Gao & Zhang, 2017 | Troglobiont | 1 | Guizhou | Gao et al. (2017) |
| Bisetocreagris juanxuae Mahnert & Li, 2016 | Troglobiont | 1 | Sichuan | Mahnert and Li (2016) |
| Bisetocreagris maomaotou Gao, Wynne & Zhang, 2018 | Troglobiont | 1 | Guangxi | Gao et al. (2018) |
| Bisetocreagris martii (Mahnert, 2003) | Troglobiont? | 1 | Yunnan | Mahnert (2003) |
| Bisetocreagris scaurum (Mahnert, 2003) | Troglobiont | 1 | Yunnan | Mahnert (2003) |
| Bisetocreagris titanium (Mahnert, 2003) | Troglobiont | 1 | Yunnan | Mahnert (2003) |
| Bisetocreagris xiaoensis Li & Liu, 2017 | Troglobiont | 1 | Yunnan | Li et al. (2017) |
| Parobisium magangensis Feng, Wynne & Zhang, 2019 | Troglobiont | 1 | Beijing | Feng et al. (2019) |
| Parobisium motianense sp. nov. | Troglobiont | 1 | Guizhou | This study |
| Parobisium qiangzhuang sp. nov. | Troglobiont | 1 | Guizhou | This study |
| Parobisium sanlouense sp. nov. | Troglobiont | 1 | Guizhou | This study |
| Parobisium tiani sp. nov. | Troglobiont | 1 | Guizhou | This study |
| Parobisium yuantongi Feng, Wynne & Zhang, 2019 | Troglobiont | 1 | Beijing | Feng et al. (2019) |
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References
- Mahnert, V, 2009. New species of pseudoscorpions (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones, Chthoniidae, Chernetidae) from caves in China. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 116: 185 - 201, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.79492
- Schawaller, W, 1995. Review of the pseudoscorpion fauna of China (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpionida). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 102: 1045 - 1063, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.80489
- Mahnert, V, 2003. Four new species of pseudoscorpions (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones: Neobisiidae, Chernetidae) from caves in Yunnan Province, China. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 110: 739 - 748, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.80209
- Gao, ZZ, Wynne, JJ, Zhang, F, 2018. Two new species of cave-adapted pseudoscorpions (Pseudoscorpiones: Neobisiidae, Chthoniidae) from Guangxi, China. Journal of Arachnology 46: 345 - 354, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1636/JoA-S-17-063.1
- Mahnert, V, Li, YC, 2016. Cave-inhabiting Neobisiidae (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones) from China, with description of four new species of Bisetocreagris Curcic. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 123: 259 - 268
- Gao, ZZ, Chen, HM, Zhang, F, 2017. Description of two new cave-dwelling Bisetocreagris species (Pseudoscorpiones: Neobisiidae) from China. Turkish Journal of Zoology 41: 615 - 623, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3906/zoo-1602-39
- Li, YC, Shi, AM, Liu, H, 2017. A new cave-dwelling species of Bisetocreagris (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones: Neobisiidae) from Yunnan Province, China. Entomol. Fennica 28: 212 - 218, DOI: https://doi.org/10.33338/ef.84688
- Feng, ZG, Wynne, JJ, Zhang, F, 2019. Two new subterranean-adapted pseudoscorpions (Pseudoscorpiones: Neobisiidae: Parobisium) from Beijing, China. Zootaxa 4661 (1): 145 - 160, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4661.1.7