THE DEPICTION OF REALISM IN OLIVER TWIST BY CHARLES DICKENS

This article explores the intricate depiction of realism in Charles Dickens' seminal work, "Oliver Twist." Set against the backdrop of Victorian England, Dickens employs a vivid narrative style that brings to life the harsh realities faced by the impoverished and marginalized. Through the experiences of the orphaned protagonist, Oliver, and a cast of vividly drawn characters, the novel critiques social injustices, including child labor, poverty, and the failings of the legal system. The article examines how Dickens utilizes detailed descriptions, authentic dialogue, and a stark portrayal of urban life to enhance the reader's understanding of the socio-economic conditions of the time. Additionally, it analyzes the interplay between realism and sentimentality in Dickens' writing, arguing that while he seeks to evoke empathy for his characters, he remains committed to an unflinching representation of their struggles. Ultimately, this study highlights how "Oliver Twist" serves not only as a compelling narrative but also as a powerful social commentary that continues to resonate with contemporary audiences.