Published December 31, 2018 | Version v1

Nothobranchius Peters 1868

Authors/Creators

Description

SUBGENUS NOTHOBRANCHIUS PETERS, 1868

Synonyms: None.

Type species: Cyprinodon orthonotus Peters, 1844. By original designation.

Diagnosis: Well-developed lateral flap on proximal region of fourth ceratobranchial [68.0] (vs. flap rudimentary or absent).

Included taxa: The subgenus Nothobranchius includes the following species: N. furzeri Jubb, 1971, N. kadleci Reichard, 2010, Nothobranchius krysanovi Shidlovskiy, Watters & Wildekamp, 2010, Nothobranchius kuhntae Ahl, 1926, Nothobranchius mayeri Ahl, 1935, Nothobranchius mkuziensis (Fowler, 1934), Nothobranchius orthonotus (Peters, 1844), Nothobranchius pienaari Shidlovskiy, Watters & Wildekamp, 2010 and Nothobranchius rachovii Ahl, 1926. The poorly known N. mkuziensis is probably a valid species closely related to N. rachovii. Nothobranchius kuhntae has been considered a synonym of N. orthonotus (e.g. Wildekamp, 2004; Vrtilek & Reichard, 2016). The exact type locality of N. kuhntae is unknown, and the present examination of type material of N. orthonotus and N. kuhntae did not provide any morphological evidence that they are different species. However, further investigation involving a detailed morphological analysis is necessary to confirm this synonymy. On the other hand, N. mayeri Ahl, 1935 also considered as a synonym of N. orthonotus (e.g. Wildekamp et al., 1986), probably is a valid species, differing from the latter species by a different dentition, as revealed through examination of type specimens.

Distribution: River basins of central and southern Mozambique, and adjacent areas in Malawi, South Africa and Zimbabwe.

Notes

Published as part of Costa, Wilson J. E. M., 2018, Comparative morphology, phylogeny and classification of African seasonal killifishes of the tribe Nothobranchiini (Cyprinodontiformes: Aplocheilidae), pp. 115-135 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 184 on page 122

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
Peters
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Order
Cyprinodontiformes
Family
Nothobranchiidae
Genus
Nothobranchius
Taxon rank
genus
Taxonomic concept label
Nothobranchius Peters, 1868 sec. Costa, 2018

References

  • Peters WCH. 1868. Uber eine neue Untergattung (Peronymus) der Flederthiere und uber neue Gattungen und Arten von Fischen. Monatsberichte der Koniglichen Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Berlin 1868: 145-148.
  • Shidlovskiy KM, Watters BR, Wildekamp RH. 2010. Notes on the annual killifish species Nothobranchius rachovii (Cyprinodontiformes; Nothobranchiidae) with the description of two new species. Zootaxa 2724: 37-57.
  • Wildekamp RH. 2004. A world of killies: atlas of the oviparous cyprinodontiform fishes of the world, vol. 4. Elyria: The American Killifish Association.
  • Vrtilek M, Reichard M. 2016. Patterns of morphological variation among populations of the widespread annual killifish Nothobranchius orthonotus are independent of genetic divergence and biogeography. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research 54: 289-298.
  • Wildekamp RH, Romand R, Scheel JJ. 1986. Rivulinae. In: Daget J, Gosse JP, Thys van den Audenaerde, eds. Check-list of freshwater fishes of Africa / Catalogue des poisons d'eau douce d'Afrique, Vol. 2. Brussels: ISNB, 195-276.