PREVALENCE OF FORWARD HEAD POSTURE IN FEMALE COLLEGE GOING STUDENTS OF GANDHINAGAR
Authors/Creators
Description
ABSTRACT : Background: Forward head posture is one of the commonest postural malalignments found in today’s youth. This postural malalignment is one of the major causes of musculoskeletal conditions in the body. If these postural changes are detected early, the musculoskeletal conditions can be treated as well as further progression can be prevented. Hence the purpose of the study was to find out the prevalence of FHP amongst college going students.
Materials and methods: Total 200 participants were included in the study. Participants were evaluated for FHP using ‘ON PROTRACTOR’ mobile application via craniovertebral and craniohorizontal angle.
Result: Eighty percent of participants had forward head posture.
Conclusion: Prevalence of FHP is high amongst female college going students in Gandhinagar city.
Keywords: Forward head posture, Prevalence, Female college going students
Files
ARTCILE 2.pdf
Files
(159.9 kB)
| Name | Size | Download all |
|---|---|---|
|
md5:8cb1eb4605b02ba178d429172836862c
|
159.9 kB | Preview Download |
Additional details
Identifiers
Dates
- Available
-
2025-02-01
Software
- Repository URL
- https://physiozine.vercel.app/
References
- Grant R(Ed.), Physical therapy of the cervical and thoracic spine(2nd ed.), Churchill Livingstone, Edinburgh (1994); pp. 145-165
- Bogduk, N., & Mercer, Biomechanics of the cervical spine. I: Normal kinematics, Clinical Biomechanics (2002); 15(9), pp. 633-648
- Jull, G. A., O'Leary, S. P., & Falla, D. L. Clinical assessment of the deep cervical flexor muscles: The craniocervical flexion test. Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics (2008), 31(7), pp. 525-533.
- Bergmark, A. Stability of the lumbar spine: A study in mechanical engineering. Acta Orthopaedica (1989), 60(S230), pp. 1-54
- Bergmark, A. Stability of the lumbar spine: A study in mechanical engineering. Acta Orthopaedica (1989), 60(S230), pp. 1-54
- Pownall PJ, Moran RW, Stewart AM. Consistency of standing and seated posture of asymptomatic male adults over a one-week interval: A digital camera analysis of multiple landmarks. International Journal of Osteopathic Medicine. 2008; 11(2), pp. 43-51.
- Grimmer K. An investigation of poor cervical resting posture. The Australian Journal of Physiotherapy. (1997); 43(1): pp. 7.
- Dunk NM, Lalonde J, Callaghan JP. Implications for the use of postural analysis as a clinical diagnostic tool: reliability of quantifying upright standing spinal postures from photographic images. Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics. (2005); 28(6): pp. 386-92
- Lv P, Peng Y, Zhang Y, Ding K, Chen X. Kinematic causes and exercise rehabilitations of patients with round shoulder, thoracic kyphosis and forward head posture (FHP). Epidemiology: Open Access. (2016);6(5), pp. 1-6.
- Deborah Falla, G. Jull, Paul Dall`Alba, Alberto Rainoldi, Roberto Merletti. An electromyographic analysis of the deep cervical flexor muscle in performance of cranio cervical flexion. physical therapy (2003); 83(10): pp. 899-06.
- Ruivo RM, Carita AI, Pezarat-Correia P. The effects of training and detraining after 8 months resistance and stretching training program on forward head and protracted shoulder postures in adolescents: randomised controlled study. Manual therapy. (2016); 1;21, pp. 76-82.
- Kendall PF, Kendall ME, Geise PP, Rodgers MM, Romani W. Muscles Testing and Function with Posture and Pain. Baltimore, MD: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins; (2005); pp. 64-85.
- Burt HA, Effects of faulty posture; President's Address. Proc R Soc Med. (1950); 43(3), pp. 187–194. Accessed 26 February 2019.
- Spine health. Forward head posture's effect on neck muscles. https://www.spine health.com/coditions/neck-pain/forward-head-postures-effect-neck-muscles.
- Fernándezd, Peñas, C., Alonso B, C., Cuadrado M, Pareja J. Forward head posture and neck mobility in chronic tensiontype headache: A blinded, controlled study. Cephalalgia. (2006); 26(3), pp. 314-9.
- Lau HMC, Chiu TTW, StMP, Lam TH.Measurement of craniovertebral angle with Electronic Head Posture Instrument: Criterion validity. Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development. (2010); 47(9): pp. 911.
- Garrett T, Youdas J, Madson T. Reliability of measuring forward head posture in a clinical setting. The Journal of Orthopaedic and Sports Physical Therapy. (1993); 17(3): pp. 155.
- Hanten W, Lucio R, Russell J, Brunt D. Assessment of total head excursion and resting head posture. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. (1991); 72(11), pp. 877
- Moustafa IM, Diab AA. The effect of adding forward head posture corrective exercises in the management of lumbosacral radiculopathy: a randomized controlled study. Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics. (2015);38(3), pp. 167- 178.
- Binder AI. Cervical spondylosis and neck pain. BMJ: British Medical Journal (2007); 334(7592), pp. 527-31.
- Petri K Salo, Arja H. Hakkinen, Hannu Kautiainen & Jari Ylinen. Effect of neck strength training on health – related quality of life in females with chronic neck pain.a RCT 1 year follow up, health & quality of life outcome (2010), 8:48. 22. Mamania JA, Anap DB. Prevalence of Forward Head Posture amongst Physiotherapy Students: A Cross-sectional Study. Int J Educ Res Health Sci (2018); 1(4), pp. 125-127.
- Kisner, Carolyn, and Lynn Allen Colby. Therapeutic exercise: Foundations and techniques. Philadephia. 6th edition. pp. 985.
- Lewis, J.S., Wright, C., Grren, a., Subacromial impingment syndrome: the effect of changing posture on shoulder range of movement. J. Orthop. Sports Phys. Ther. (2005); 35(2),
- Bansal A, Bansal P, Kaur S, Malik A. Prevalence of neck disability among dental professionals in North India. J of Evolution of Med and Dent Sci. (2013);45(2): pp. 8682-8687.
- Guan X, Fan G, Wu X, Zeng Y, Su H, Gu G, Zhou Q, Gu X, Zhang H, He S. Photographic measurement of head and cervical posture when viewing mobile phone: a pilotstudy. European Spine Journal. (2015);24(12): pp. 2892-2898. 27. Nejati P, Lotfian S, Moezy A, Nejati M. The study of correlation between forward head posture and neck pain in Iranian office workers. International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health. (2015);28(2): pp. 295.. 28. Cho CY. Survey of faulty postures and associated factors among Chinese adolescents. Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutic. (2008);31(3): pp. 224-229.
- Pool E, Treleaven J, Jull G. The influence of neck pain on balance and gait parameters in community-dwelling elders. Man ther (2008);13: pp. 317-324. 30. Lee KJ, Han HY, Cheon SH, Park SH, Yong MS. The effect of forward head posture on muscle activity during neck protraction and retraction. Journal of physical therapy science. (2015); 27(3): pp. 977-979