Published January 31, 2025 | Version v4

Time-lapse electrical resistivity tomography and seismic reflection imaging of a shallow ground-water aquifer (0-50 m): Mississippi River levee seepage across the Duncan Point bar, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, U.S.A.

  • 1. Louisiana State University

Description

The electrical resisitivity raw data files are slightly processed to remove bad data points but can be inverted using tomographic inversion code. 

The seismic data were assembled in Seismic Unix format, a shortened version of the SEG-Y format (Society of Exploration Geophysicists Exchange Format-Y https: //seg. org/Publications/SEG-Technical-Standards), that has the 3200-byte EBCDIC and 400-byte tape header removed. The data uploaded online (https://zenodo.org/records/14776025) is a CMP brute-stacked seismic section.  

During data collection, shotpoint location changed proceeding along a 136-degree azimuth (south-easterly direction), and spaced every 1 m.

A total of 48, horizontal-component 28-Hz nominal geophones were placed every one meter and shotpoints were located half-way between geophones. Geophones remained fixed at their locations throughout the survey and so the CMP spacing is nominally 0.5-m but fold varies linearly from a value of 1 from either side of the survey to a central maximum of 24.  The seismic source consisted of a partially buried 20-lb steel I-beam struck repeatedly on either side three times by an 8-lb sledge hammer.  Data of the same striking polarity were added in-phase in the field.  Data with opposing polarity at each shotpoint location were subtracted later to enhance SH-wave data and suppress converted SH-to-P waves.

Seismic processing is minimal and consists of standard surface-wave muting, elimination of bad seismic traces, normal moveout, bandpass filtering (between 12 Hz and 50 Hz) and preliminary stacking with trace mixing every 3 CMPs.  The data were stacked with a single velocity throughout that ranged from 80 m/s (Vs) at 0.2 s, to 100 m/s at 0.35 s and reached 180 m/s at 0.5 s of two-way traveltime.

 

Files

LWRRI_2023_FinalReport.pdf

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Additional details

Funding

United States Geological Survey
Time-lapse electrical resistivity tomography and seismic reflection imaging of a shallow ground-water aquifer (0-50 m): Mississippi River levee seepage across the Duncan Point bar, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, U.S.A. G23AS00485

Dates

Available
2025-01-31