Published January 23, 2025 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Kirschsteiniothelia jiulianshanensis Y. F. Hu & Jian Ma 2025, sp. nov.

  • 1. College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330045, China
  • 2. Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Biology of Vegetable Diseases and Insect Pests, College of Plant Protection, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, Shandong 271018, China

Description

Kirschsteiniothelia jiulianshanensis Y. F. Hu & Jian Ma sp. nov.

Fig. 5

Type.

China • Jiangxi Province, Ganzhou City, Longnan County, Jiulianshan National Nature Reserve, on dead branches of an unidentified broadleaf tree, 29 June 2022, Y. F. Hu (HJAUP M 1313, holotype), ex-type living culture, HJAUP C 1313 = HJAUP C 1314.

Etymology.

The name refers to Jiulianshan National Nature Reserve, the locality where the fungus was collected.

Description.

Saprobic on decaying wood in terrestrial habitats. Asexual morph: Hyphomycetes. Colonies on natural substratum effuse, dark brown, hairy. Mycelium immersed and superficial, composed of branched, dark brown to black, septate, smooth-walled hyphae. Conidiophores macronematous, mononematous, unbranched, erect, straight or flexuous, cylindrical, smooth, dark brown to black, 7–17 - septate, 128.6–291.4 (– 430) × 7.1–10 μm (x ̄ = 217.4 × 8.46 μm, SD = 85 × 0.7, n = 15). Conidiogenous cells monotretic, integrated, terminal, cylindrical, brown, determinate, or sometimes with several cylindrical, enteroblastic percurrent extensions. Conidia acrogenous, solitary, obclavate, straight or slightly curved, pale brown to brown, 4–7 - euseptate, 31.4–57.1 × 10–11.4 μm (x ̄ = 41.6 × 11.04 μm, SD = 9 × 0.5, n = 20), tapering to 4.6–6 μm at the apex, 2.3–3.4 μm wide at the truncate base, and rounded at the apex. Sexual morph: Undetermined.

Culture characteristics.

Colonies growing on PDA medium reaching 85–90 mm diam. after 4 weeks at 25 ° C in darkness, circular, surface velvety, grey-white in center and brown at margin with dense mycelium, reverse dark brown to black.

Note.

The phylogenetic tree showed that K. jiulianshanensis (HJAUP C 1313 and HJAUP C 1314) clusters with K. laojunensis (KUN-L 88727) and K. thujina (JF 13210). Based on nucleotide comparisons, K. jiulianshanensis (HJAUP C 1313) and K. laojunensis (KUN-L 88727) showed 63 bp differences (3 %, including eight gaps) in ITS and SSU regions; K. jiulianshanensis (HJAUP C 1313) and K. thujina (JF 13210) showed 75 bp differences (7 %, including twelve gaps) in ITS, LSU, and SSU regions. Moreover, K. jiulianshanensis was found only in its asexual morph, while K. laojunensis Q. F. Meng & S. B. Fu (Meng et al. 2024) and K. thujina (Peck) D. Hawksw. (Hawksworth 1985) are known only as the sexual morph. In addition, K. jiulianshanensis (HJAUP C 1313) can be distinguished from the morphologically most similar species, K. crustacea S. Wang, Q. Zhao & K. D. Hyde (Jayawardena et al. 2022), in having longer conidiophores (128.6–291.4 μm vs. 60–170 μm) and smaller conidia (31.4–57.1 × 10–11.4 μm vs. 45–75 × 10–18 μm), and further from K. crustacea by 90 nucleotides (79 / 491 in ITS and 11 / 545 in SSU).

Notes

Published as part of Luo, Xing-Xing, Liao, Ming-Gen, Hu, Ya-Fen, Zhang, Xiu-Guo, Xu, Zhao-Huan & Ma, Jian, 2025, Identification of three novel species and one new record of Kirschsteiniothelia (Kirschsteiniotheliaceae, Kirschsteiniotheliales) from Jiangxi, China, pp. 277-306 in MycoKeys 112 on pages 277-306, DOI: 10.3897/mycokeys.112.142028

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
HJAUP
Material sample ID
HJAUP M 1313, HJAUP C 1313, HJAUP C 1314
Event date
2022-06-29
Verbatim event date
2022-06-29
Scientific name authorship
Y. F. Hu & Jian Ma
Kingdom
Fungi
Phylum
Ascomycota
Order
Kirschsteiniotheliales
Family
Kirschsteiniotheliaceae
Genus
Kirschsteiniothelia
Species
jiulianshanensis
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic status
sp. nov.
Type status
holotype
Taxonomic concept label
Kirschsteiniothelia jiulianshanensis Hu & Ma, 2025

References

  • Meng QF, Thiyagaraja V, Worthy FR, Ertz D, Wang XY, Jayawardena RS, Fu SB, Saichana N (2024) Morphological and phylogenetic appraisal of a new Kirschsteiniothelia (Dothideomycetes, Kirschsteiniotheliales) species from Yunnan Province, China. Phytotaxa 661 (3): 267–281. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.661.3.4
  • Hawksworth DL (1985) Kirschsteiniothelia, a new genus for the Microthelia incrustans - group (Dothideales). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 91: 181–202. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.1985.tb01144.x
  • Jayawardena RS, Hyde KD, Wang S, Sun YR, Suwannarach N, Sysouphanthong P, Abdel-Wahab MA, Abdel-Aziz FA, Abeywickrama PD, Abreu VP, Armand A, Aptroot A, Bao DF, Begerow D, Bellanger JM, Bezerra JDP, Bundhun D, Calabon MS, Cao T, Cantillo T, Carvalho JLVR, Chaiwan N, Chen CC, Courtecuisse R, Cui BK, Damm U, Denchev CM, Denchev TT, Deng CY, Devadatha B, de Silva NI, Dos Santos LA, Dubey NK, Dumez S, Ferdinandez HS, Firmino AL, Gafforov Y, Gajanayake AJ, Gomdola D, Gunaseelan S, Shucheng-He, Htet ZH, Kaliyaperumal M, Kemler M, Kezo K, Kularathnage ND, Leonardi M, Li JP, Liao C, Liu S, Loizides M, Luangharn T, Ma J, Madrid H, Mahadevakumar S, Maharachchikumbura SSN, Manamgoda DS, Martín MP, Mekala N, Moreau PA, Mu YH, Pahoua P, Pem D, Pereira OL, Phonrob W, Phukhamsakda C, Raza M, Ren GC, Rinaldi AC, Rossi W, Samarakoon BC, Samarakoon MC, Sarma VV, Senanayake IC, Singh A, Souza MF, Souza-Motta CM, Spielmann AA, Su W, Tang X, Tian X, Thambugala KM, Thongklang N, Tennakoon DS, Wannathes N, Wei D, Welti S, Wijesinghe SN, Yang H, Yang Y, Yuan HS, Zhang H, Zhang J, Balasuriya A, Bhunjun CS, Bulgakov TS, Cai L, Camporesi E, Chomnunti P, Deepika YS, Doilom M, Duan WJ, Han SL, Huanraluek N, Jones EBG, Lakshmidevi N, Li Y, Lumyong S, Luo ZL, Khuna S, Kumla J, Manawasinghe IS, Mapook A, Punyaboon W, Tibpromma S, Lu YZ, Yan J, Wang Y (2022) Fungal diversity notes 1512–1610: taxonomic and phylogenetic contributions on genera and species of fungal taxa. Fungal Diversity 117 (1): 1–272. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13225-022-00513-0