RESILIENCE AND PERSISTENCE OF POLITICAL DYNASTIES: THE CASE OF THE CHASAN SOCHIB FAMILY IN BANTEN, INDONESIA

This paper examines the emergence, consolidation, and persistence of the political dynasty led by Tubagus Chasan Sochib in Banten, Indonesia. Rooted in local culture and power structures, the dynasty established its influence initially through economic ties and expanded into political dominance under Sochibs daughter, Ratu Atut Chosiyah, Bantens governor. Chasans rise began with business ventures tied to the local military, growing his influence through prominent regional organizations and strategic appointments. His familys political reach continued under Ratu Atut and expanded into a formidable network spanning both political and business spheres in Banten. Despite significant corruption charges against family members, the dynasty has endured and maintained substantial influence over local governance. This paper explores the mechanisms that have enabled the dynastys persistence, focusing on local cultural leadership norms, historical alliances with political entities, and strategic maneuvering within Bantens power landscape. Through a systematic literature review, the research synthesizes findings on patronage, clientelism, and dynastic politics within the context of Bantens political landscape. This study seeks to answer how the Chasan Sochib dynasty has retained its hold on political power in Banten, revealing insights into the resilience of political dynasties within Indonesias evolving democratic framework.