Published January 10, 2025 | Version v1
Dataset Open

Annual Northeast Atlantic (1875-2016) and German Bight (1897-2018) Storm Activity, Standardized to 1961-1990

Authors/Creators

  • 1. ROR icon Universität Hamburg

Description

Annual observed storm activity (unitless) over the German Bight (GBSA) and the Northeast Atlantic (NEASA) for 1897-2018 and 1875-2016, respectively. Storm activity is defined as standardized 95th annual percentiles of geostrophic wind speeds, obtained from horizontal gradients of mean sea-level pressure measurements at representative locations in the respective areas. Calculations of NEASA follow Krueger et al. (2019), while calculations of GBSA follow Krieger et al. (2021), except that the reference period of 1961-1990 is used to standardize storm activity time series.

A list of all locations and their coordinates can be found in the associated publication Krieger et al. (2026).

For more information on the concept of geostrophic wind-based storm activity, see Schmidt and von Storch (1993).

Files

obs_neasa_gbsa_zenodo.csv

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Additional details

Related works

Is derived from
Journal article: 10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0505.1 (DOI)
Journal article: 10.1002/joc.6837 (DOI)
Is documented by
Journal article: 10.5194/esd-17-1-2026 (DOI)
Is supplement to
Journal article: 10.5194/esd-17-1-2026 (DOI)

Funding

Federal Ministry of Education and Research
METAscales 03F0955J
Federal Ministry of Education and Research
WAKOS - Wasser an den Küsten Ostfrieslands 01LR2003A
Federal Ministry of Education and Research
ECAS-Baltic 03F0860C
Federal Ministry of Education and Research
Coming Decade 01LP2327A