The Private Sector in Mozambique: Context, Challenges, Opportunities and Global Comparisons

The private sector in Mozambique is key to economic and social development but faces challenges such as informality, limited credit access, and poor infrastructure. These issues hinder sustainable growth. This study analyzes barriers and explores opportunities for reforms and innovations. Using a qualitative approach and literature review, the study highlights potential in renewable energy, digitalization, and sustainable tourism. Lessons from emerging economies emphasize regulatory simplification and innovative financing to boost competitiveness. Collaboration among public, private, and third sectors is vital to unlocking potential. Recommendations include simplifying regulations, improving infrastructure, promoting microfinance, and strengthening public-private partnerships to drive inclusive growth.