Published December 23, 2009 | Version v1
Journal article Open

Ground states of nonlinear Schrödinger equations with potentials vanishing at infinity

  • 1. SISSA, Trieste, Italy
  • 2. Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, Italy
  • 3. Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa, Italy

Description

We deal with a class on nonlinear Schrödinger equations (NLS) with potentials V(x)\sim |x|^{-\alpha} , 0<\alpha<2 , and K(x)\sim |x|^{-\beta} , \beta>0 . Working in weighted Sobolev spaces, the existence of ground states v_{\varepsilon} belonging to W^{1,2}(\mathbb R^n) is proved under the assumption that \sigma<p<(N+2)/(N-2) for some \sigma=\sigma_{N,\alpha,\beta} . Furthermore, it is shown that v_{\varepsilon} are spikes concentrating at a minimum of {\mathcal A}=V^{\theta}K^{-2/(p-1)} , where \theta= (p+1)/(p-1)-1/2 .

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