Published November 21, 2024 | Version v1

Coccinella iranica Dobzhansky 1926

  • 1. The Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation and Ecological Security in the Yangtze River Basin, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, 241000 Anhui, China
  • 2. Department of Entomology, The University of Haripur, Haripur, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
  • 3. The Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation and Ecological Security in the Yangtze River Basin, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui, 241000, China
  • 4. Institute of Entomology, The Provincial Special Key Laboratory for Development and Utilization of Insect Resources, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China
  • 5. College of Food Science and Technology, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450001, China
  • 6. Department of Entomology, Faculty of Crop and Food Sciences, Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
  • 7. Department of Zoology, Faculty of Natural and Health Sciences, University of Baltistan, Skardu, Pakistan
  • 8. Museum and Institute of Zoology Polish Academy of Science, Twarda 51 / 55, 00 - 818 Warsaw, Poland
  • 9. ‡ The Anhui Provincial Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Conservation and Ecological Security in the Yangtze River Basin, College of Life Sciences, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, 241000 Anhui, China

Description

Coccinella iranica Dobzhansky, 1926

Coccinella iranica Dobzhansky, 1926: 26; Mader (1930): 165; Korschefsky (1932): 467; Ashfaque et al. (2013): 241.

Coccinella (s. str.) iranica: Iablokoff-Khnzorian (1979): 68, Iablokoff-Khnzorian (1982): 382.

Materials

Type status: Other material. Occurrence: individualCount: 1; sex: 1 female; occurrenceID: 3E97138F-A6D4-5E95-A1B5-E8232D985CA5; Taxon: scientificName: Coccinella iranica; order: Coleoptera; family: Coccinellidae; scientificNameAuthorship: Dobzhansky, 1926; Location: country: Pakistan; stateProvince: Gilgit-Baltistan,; locality: Hunza, Duikar; verbatimElevation: 2821 m; decimalLatitude: 36.32505; decimalLongitude: 74.6903; Identification: identificationReferences: Ashfaque et al. 2013; Event: year: 2005; month: 4; day: 20; Record Level: institutionID: NIM

Description

Body broadly oval and slightly convex, dorsal surface glabrous; head black; mouthparts and antennae dark brown to black; pronotum mostly black with a brownish stripe along anterior margins; scutellar shield black; elytra brown to brownish-yellow with eight irregular black spots, first elongate oval black spot at anterior margin along suture of both elytrons, second large L-shaped black mark at the middle, third oval spot at posterolateral margins and fourth sub-equal black spot near suture at the posterior margin of elytra. Male genitalia: penis apex flattened, with blunt tip; penis guide in inner view with narrow and rounded tip, paramers slightly shorter than the penis guide (Ashfaque et al. 2013).

Measurements

TL: 5.30–547 mm; TW: 4.29–4.37 mm (Ashfaque et al. 2013).

Diagnosis

Coccinella iranica is similar to C. marussii, but it can be differentiated by the latter from the brownish stripes on the anterior margins and the penis guide with the narrow and rounded tip in the inner view. In C. marussii, pronotal anterior corners with pale yellow quadrangular marks, penis guide with a broad and blunt tip in the inner view (Fig. 3 E).

Distribution

Pakistan: Gilgit-Baltistan (Ashfaque et al. 2013); – Iran (Dobzhansky 1926, Kovář 2005), Turkey (Fürsch 1981, Kovář 2005).

Ecology

Prey. Unknown from Pakistan.

Associated plants. Unknown from Pakistan.

Notes

Dobzhansky (1926) described and illustrated this species for the first time from northern Iran. Later on, Dobzhansky (1931) considered it under the Coccinella difficilis species group. Fürsch (1981) described and illustrated its male genitalia. Ashfaque et al. (2013) reported this species from Pakistan.

Notes

Published as part of Iqbal, Zafar, Azad, Rashid, Jin, Xu, Hassan, Muhammad Asghar, Abbas, Munawar, Nasir, Muhammad Farooq, Bodlah, Imran, Ali, Muhammad, Szawaryn, Karol & Nie, Rui-E, 2024, The review of the genus Coccinella (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae) from Pakistan, pp. e 137417 in Biodiversity Data Journal 12 on page e137417, DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.12.e137417

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

References

  • Dobzhansky T. 1926 Die Palaarktischen Arten der Gattung Coccinella Linnaeus Revue Russe d'Entomologie 20 16 32
  • Mader L. 1930 Evidelz do paliiarktischen Coccinelliden und ihrer aberationen in Wort und Bild, I-Teil Epilachnini. Coccinellini, Halyziini und Synonychini. Zeitschrift des Vereins der Naturbeohachter und Sammler, Wien 5 124 168
  • Korschefsky R. 1932 Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 120. Coccinellidae II Wilhelm Junk 435
  • Ashfaque M., Ullah F., Rafi M. A. 2013 Genus Coccinella (Coccinellidae: Coleoptera) from Gilgit-Baltistan with two new records from Pakistan Sarhad Journal of Agriculture 29 2 241 247
  • Iablokoff-Khnzorian S. M. 1979 Genera der Paläarktischen Coccinellini (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) Entomologische Blätter für Biologie und Systematik der Käfer 75 1-2 37 75
  • Iablokoff-Khnzorian S. M. 1982 Les Coccinelles Coléoptères- Coccinellidae Tribu Coccinellini des regions Palearctique et Orientale. Boubée, Paris 568
  • Dobzhansky T. 1926 Die Paläarktischen Arten der Gattung Coccinella Linnaeus Revue Russe d'Entomologie 20 16 32
  • Kovář I. 2005 Revision of the Palaearctic species of the Coccinella transversoguttutta species group with notes on some other species of the genus (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 45 129 164
  • Fürsch H. 1981 Coccinella marussii Kapur, eine neue Art in der Turkei (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) Nachrichtenblatt der Bayerischen Entomologen 30 5 81 84
  • Dobzhansky T. 1931 The North American beetles of the genus Coccinella Proceedings of the United States National Museum 80 4 1 32