Published September 30, 2022 | Version v1
Journal article Open

AI-Powered Dynamic Optimization of Cloud Resource Allocation

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Due to the exponential expansion of cloud computing and related applications, effective resource allocation has become essential for cloud service providers to ensure performance, cost-efficiency, and scalability. Conventional resource allocation techniques frequently fail to keep up with fluctuating and dynamic workloads, resulting in over- or under-provisioning of resources. To optimize cloud resource allocation, this research investigates the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms, addressing the difficulties of variable demand, performance trade-offs, and cost minimization.

The study's main objective is to forecast future workloads and dynamically modify resource allocation in real time by utilizing AI-driven techniques, such as reinforcement learning, neural networks, and evolutionary algorithms. Specifically, reinforcement learning is used to develop intelligent agents that can learn from and adjust to changing cloud environments by making decisions based on historical data and continuous feedback. Because of its capacity for self-learning, the system can adjust to changing workloads and increase efficiency by continuously optimizing the distribution of resources. Additionally, the study looks into using neural networks to forecast workload patterns, which would allow the cloud platform to forecast demand and plan resource provisioning ahead of time. Neural networks can precisely predict times of high demand or low activity by evaluating past data, ensuring that resources are distributed as efficiently as possible. Additionally, resource allocation tactics are evolved and optimized through the use of genetic algorithms, which mimic natural selection to find the most effective configurations for different cloud workloads.

This AI-driven method of allocating resources is put to the test in machine learning projects, web apps, and IoT systems that have varying workloads in simulated cloud settings. Comparing the results to conventional allocation techniques, it is clear that the new approach significantly improves system performance, cost savings, and resource usage. By utilizing AI approaches, cloud platforms can dynamically modify resources and circumvent the drawbacks associated with manual or static provisioning. This theoretical research has ramifications for a wide range of cloud computing-dependent industries, including data analytics, artificial intelligence, healthcare, and e-commerce. Cloud service providers may guarantee scalability, lower operating costs, and provide higher service quality while upholding strict performance criteria by employing AI to optimize resource allocation. Subsequent research endeavors will center on augmenting the applicability of these artificial intelligence models and tackling obstacles like latency and security in authentic cloud settings. In the end, this study shows how AI may revolutionize the management of intricate cloud infrastructures, opening the door to more intelligent and flexible cloud computing.

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