Published October 3, 2024 | Version 4
Journal Open

Early Intervention in Autism Spectrum Disorder

  • 1. The Unit of Hope, Department of Paediatrics, St. John's Medical College and Hospital, Bengaluru

Description

The prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorders is 
steadily on the rise with its global prevalence at 
1 in 36 children as of May 2024. There has been 
a rapid change in our understanding of ASD as 
being a psychological condition characterized by 
hallucinations  and  fantasy  to  being  a  profound 
abnormality   of   language   development   with 
ritualistic  behaviour  to  its  present  identity  as 
a   neurodevelopmental   variant   with   sensory-
perceptual difficulties. Evolution in the theories 
of autism mandates an evolution in interventions 
aimed at its management.
This  article  aims  to  highlight  the  core  beliefs, 
benefits, and drawbacks of the different models 
of  intervention  and  to  explore  a  comparatively 
new model of early intervention in children with 
Autism  called  Communication  Developmental 
Eclectic Approach to Language Learning (Com-
DEALL).
Method:  Recent  literature  in  the  last  25  years 
on the various intervention models of ASD were 
analysed  and  a  detailed  literature  review  with 
regards  to  the  inception,  principle,  team  and 
program attributes of the Com-DEALL program 
were surveyed.
Result:   While   other   models   of   intervention

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Additional details

Dates

Accepted
2024-09-27

References

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