Forecasting the dynamics of foreign direct investment in the Russian economy

Foreign direct investment is an important factor in economic growth and development for many countries, and Russia is no exception. However, since 2014, Russia has been under sanctions pressure, which has negatively affected its economic growth, including the influx of foreign direct investment. The purpose of this work is to analyze the impact of sanctions restrictions on the influx of foreign direct investment into the Russian economy with an assessment of the current state and the potential for their receipt in the future. As a result of the research, it was established that the introduction of sanctions against Russia had a negative impact on the country’s economic growth and the influx of foreign direct investment into its economy. The consequences of the introduction of sanctions were the creation of uncertainty in the business environment, an increase in the cost of doing business in Russia and a decrease in the confidence of investors from unfriendly countries. In recent years, the influx of foreign direct investment into Russia has decreased significantly. However, Russia has significant potential for foreign direct investment due to its rich natural resources, skilled workforce and strategic location. In addition, the Russian government has taken steps to improve the investment climate in the country and attract foreign direct investment from friendly countries. In addition, the Russian economy is currently undergoing significant reforms, including the creation of new rules for relations with friendly countries and a radical modernization of infrastructure.