Published July 7, 2017 | Version v1

Pinguicula macrophylla Kunth

  • 1. Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp), Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, Jaboticabal, Departamento de Biologia Aplicada à Agropecuária, Via de Acesso Prof. Paulo Donato Castellane s / n, CEP 14884 - 900, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil.
  • 2. Universidad de La Habana, Jardín Botánico Nacional de Cuba, Carretera del Rocío Km. 3, Calabazar, Boyeros CP 19230, La Habana, Cuba.

Description

Pinguicula macrophylla Kunth in Bonpland & Humboldt (1817: 226)

Protologue locality:—Crescit in Novae Hispaniae collibus inter urbem Guanaxuato et pagum Santa Rosa.

Type (lectotype, designated by Casper 1966: 114):— [MEXICO]. S. Rosa, s.d., s. coll. [A. J. A. Bonpland & F. W. H. A. von Humboldt s.n.] (P barcode P00670051!, isolectotype Am.[érique] équat.[oriale], s.d., s. coll. [A. J. A. Bonpland & F. W. H. A. von Humboldt] 4117, P barcode P00072092!, fragments 2 and 3; image of the lectotype is available at http://coldb.mnhn.fr/catalognumber/mnhn/p/ p00670051).

Note:—In the description of P. macrophylla (Kunth in Bonpland & Humboldt 1817: 226), the author mentioned a nonspecific locality between Guanajuato and Santa Rosa. Two original specimens associated to P. macrophylla were cited by Casper (1966) as “ holotype ” (P) and “ isotype ” (P-Bonpl) respectively. These specimens were found at MNHN-P and they partially fit the locality cited in the protologue (S. Rosa); therefore, it should be considered syntypes according to Art. 9.5 of the ICN (McNeill et al. 2012). Following Casper’s citation, and according to the observation above, we herein correct Casper’s citation to lectotype and isolectotype respectively. The sheet P 00072092, labeled “ Pinguicula macrophylla ”, bears an unnumbered Bonpland’s handwritten label stating: “ Pinguicula macrophylla, foliis subrotundo ovalibus apice obtusis planis. Habitat ni [in] collibus Novae Hispaniae, niter [inter] Guanajuato et Santa Rosa” and is stamped “ Isotype ”. This sheet has been regarded as an admixture specimen (Casper 1966, Zamudio 2001) containing parts of P. macrophylla, P. moranensis and P. heterophylla, and it has also been identified as Pinguicula caudata Schlechtendal (1832: 393) and Pinguicula mexicana Bonpland ex Casper (1966: 139). The fragments are numebered: 1) a winter rosette with a sterile scape, 2) a fruiting scape, 3) a summer leaf, and 4) a flowering scape; and they were identified by Casper (review label dated on 1963), in accordance with Art. 9.14 of the ICN (McNeill et al. 2012), as P. moranensis (1), P. macrophylla (2, 3) and P. heterophylla (4). Besides that, the collector number in the specimen’s label (4117) is directly related to P. moranensis (see note on P. moranensis), therefore, just fragments 2 and 3 are recognized here as isolectotypes due to the original association of this sheet with the name P. macrophylla and the locality that appears in Bonpland’s label.

Notes

Published as part of Domínguez, Yoannis, Valdés, Cristina Mercedes Panfet & Miranda, Vitor Fernandes Oliveira, 2017, Typification of names in the genus Pinguicula L. (Lentibulariaceae), pp. 179-198 in Phytotaxa 312 (2) on page 188, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.312.2.2, http://zenodo.org/record/13701461

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
S, A, J, F, W, H, P
Material sample ID
P00670051, P00072092
Scientific name authorship
Kunth
Kingdom
Plantae
Phylum
Tracheophyta
Order
Lamiales
Family
Lentibulariaceae
Genus
Pinguicula
Species
macrophylla
Taxon rank
species
Type status
isolectotype

References

  • Bonpland, A. J. A. & Humboldt, F. W. H. A. (1817) Nova genera et species plantarum 2. Sumtibus Librariae Graeco-Latino-Germanicae, Paris, 405 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 640
  • Casper, S. J. (1966) Monographie der Gattung Pinguicula L. Bibliotheca Botanica 127 / 128: 1 - 209.
  • McNeill, J., Barrie, F. R., Buck, W. R., Demoulin, V., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Marhold, K., Prado, J., Proud'Homme van Reine, W. F., Smith, G. F. & Wiersema, J. H. (Eds.) (2012) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi and plants (Melbourne Code): Adopted by the Eighteenth International Botanical Congress, Melbourne, Australia, July 2011. Regnum Vegetabile 154: 1 - 274.
  • Zamudio, S. (2001) Revision de la seccion Orcheosanthus del genero Pinguicula (Lentibulariaceae). Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico D. F., 225 pp.
  • Schlechtendal, D. F. L. (1832) De plantis Mexicanis a G. Schiede M. Dre. collectis nuntium adfert. Linnaea 7: 136 - 144, 380 - 400.