Published November 6, 2015 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Gomphonema paracapitatum Kulikovskiy, Kociolek & Solak 2015, sp. nov.

  • 1. I. D. Papanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters Russian Academy of Sciences,
  • 2. Museum of Natural History and & Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology & University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, 80309 USA
  • 3. Dumlupiner University, Department of Biology, Art & Science Faculty, Kütahya, 431000, Turkey

Description

Gomphonema paracapitatum Kulikovskiy, Kociolek & Solak, sp. nov. (Figs 214–227, 294)

Valves clavate, swollen at the center of the valve. Central undulation slightly larger than headpole. Length: 26.7–44.0 μm, breadth: 8.7–10.0 μm. Headpole is broadly rounded, capitate and the footpole is more narrow. Footpole broadened at the end to form a flipper - like structure. Axial area is narrower. Central area small, rectangular. Raphe is lateral, undulate. A round stigma is present in the central area close to the proximal raphe endings. Striae punctuate, distinctly radiate, 11–12 in 10 μm. Apical pore fields evident at footpole. SEM: valves have areolae with volate occlusions, with C - shaped openings (Fig. 294).

Type: — RUSSIA. Lake Baikal: Bay, Cladophora spp. on bottom, 52º 27.042’ N, 106º 53.215’ E, M. Kulikovskiy, 14 July 2011 (holotype: IBIW! slide no 18589 = Fig. 214).

Etymology: —Greek ‘para’ means besides of G. capitatum.

Observations: —This species is distinguished from G. capatatum and other closely - related taxa by the unusual flipper - like structure of the footpole.

Notes

Published as part of Kulikovskiy, Maxim S., Kociolek, John P., Solak, Cüneyt N. & Kuznetsova, Irina, 2015, The diatom genus Gomphonema Ehrenberg in Lake Baikal. II. Revision of taxa from Gomphonema acuminatum and Gomphonema truncatum-capitatum complexes, pp. 251-272 in Phytotaxa 233 (3) on page 260, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.233.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/13633347

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
Kulikovskiy, Kociolek & Solak
Kingdom
Chromista
Phylum
Ochrophyta
Order
Cymbellales
Family
Gomphonemataceae
Genus
Gomphonema
Species
paracapitatum
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic status
sp. nov.
Taxonomic concept label
Gomphonema paracapitatum Kulikovskiy, Kociolek & Solak, 2015